Kidney cancer: symptoms, risk factors and the the right management
by Rudra Acharya Best Oncologist in IndiaKidneys; the bean-shaped organs present in the human body are the vital part of the urinary system. Kidneys are involved in the elimination of wastes, electrolytes and excess fluids from the body. Apart from the elimination of wastes, kidneys are also involved in the regulation of blood pressure and the production of red blood cells. However, when the cells in the kidney multiply abnormally it gives rise to the growth of a tumour or malignant cancer cells. Kidney cancer also is known as renal cancer refers to any type of cancer that affects the kidney. Kidney cancer, especially renal cell carcinoma is known to comprise 2-3% of all the adult cancers. Let us have a look at what kidney cancer is, its early signs and the Best Kidney Cancer Treatment in Delhi.
Signs and symptoms of kidney cancer
Cancer is usually silent in its initial stages but even the smallest signs should not be ignored. Early detection and right medication intervention on time is the key to beat cancer. Some of the symptoms of kidney cancer are
Abdominal pain
Lump in the back
Blood in the urine
fatigue/tiredness
Weight loss and loss of appetite
Anaemia
Risk factors of kidney cancer
Some of the common risk factors for the occurrence of kidney cancer are
Age: the risk of kidney cancer increases after 60 years of age.
Obesity: it has been found that people who are obese are at a higher risk of developing renal cell carcinoma.
Hypertension: hypertension and anti-hypertensive medications can be one of the leading risk factors for developing kidney cancer.
Smoking: regular tobacco users are at a higher risk of developing renal cancer due to its carcinogenic properties.
Occupational hazards: workers who have prolonged exposure to chemicals like cadmium, asbestos are naturally at a higher risk of developing cancer.
Types of kidney cancer:
There are various types of kidney cancer, out of which renal cell carcinoma is the most common one. Some other types of kidney cancer are
renal oncocytoma
Bellini duct carcinoma
clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney
mesoblastic nephroma
urothelial cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis
squamous cell carcinoma
juxtaglomerular cell tumour
angiomyolipoma
Wilms' tumour, usually diagnosed in children under 5 years of age
mixed epithelial stromal tumour
Treatment of kidney cancer
Treatment for kidney cancer is dependent on several factors such as the type and stage of kidney cancer apart from a patient’s general health. A person can survive with just one kidney, which is why nephrectomy or partial nephrectomy is performed usually as a part of kidney cancer treatment. Certain adjuvant therapies such as chemotherapy or radiation are given along with the surgery to shrink the size of the tumour as well.
In case you too are looking for the Best Cancer Doctor in Delhi then Dr. Rudra Prasad Acharya is an eminent name in the field of oncology. He has expertise in treating all types of cancer and make your life easier. Book an appointment with Dr. Rudra Prasad Acharya today.
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Created on Apr 5th 2019 06:49. Viewed 591 times.