How to read & absorb fast?
Reading is
an essential skill involved in language development. It is that skill which
enables all other skills involved in acquiring a new language. Like every
activity that becomes a habit, reading, too, needs to be practiced regularly so
that it becomes a habit.
The skill
of reading involves concentration. A person who is easily distracted will find
reading a difficult exercise, whereas a person who knows how to concentrate can
be an effective reader. For an MBA aspirant, reading and absorbing quickly are
crucial, especially in the Reading Comprehension section, where the aspirant is
hard pressed for time. But, there are ways of improving your reading skills and
make it effective.
1. Stay Still
The basic
step to read fast is to stay still. The head should not move from left to right
with each word. Instead, keep your head in the centre and move your eyes
quickly. This will enable you to cover more words in a particular time.
2. Read Silently
Another
essential prerequisite of reading fast and effectively is to read silently.
Some people tend to read out loudly. This not only reduces the speed but also
disturbs the concentration and comprehension of the words you read. Some people
prefer reading the words aloud in their minds, repeating the words silently in
their minds. But, the best readers are one who read silently, without repeating
the words in their minds. This adds an extra push to their reading
effectiveness and they are also able to internalize whatever they read much
better.
3. Look for clues
Effective
readers train themselves to look for clues in the passage. They learn to scout
for the words or information that form the essence of a passage and spend less
time on words which do not aid their comprehension. Being curious to know
what’s in the passage and searching for clues helps you read faster without
compromising on your comprehension abilities.
4. Learn to skim
As an MBA
entrance is a timed exam, a candidate cannot afford to spend too much on a
passage. Hence, it is not possible to focus or spend too much time on every
word. It’s better if the candidate does not try to read every word. Skimming
through the passage becomes very important. An effective reader will not read
every word but skim through the passage, focusing on key words or ideas.
5. Avoid regression
Slow
readers will have a tendency to skip back to words that they have read or go
back to sentences to ensure that they have got the right information. This
breaks the flow of your reading and your understanding of the text may reduce
too. Develop a good reading habit so that you are able to collect all
information without going back in the text.
6. Practice Regularly
There’s no
substitute for regular practice. The rate at which you read improves over time
with practice. Set targets for yourself, for instance, finish reading a book
within a week, read a 600 word paragraph within 3 minutes and so on. Such
exercises will increase your reading speed and also add to your vocabulary.
The only way to make your reading faster and effective is by practicing regularly, watching the time that you take while reading and trying to improve on that time with every attempt.
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