US Tourist Visa B1 B2 Guide

The US Tourist Visa B1/B2 is one of the most widely issued non-immigrant visas by the United States. It allows foreign nationals to enter the US temporarily for tourism, family visits, medical treatment, and limited business activities. We present a detailed, structured, and authoritative guide covering eligibility, application process, documents, interview preparation, validity, and common mistakes to ensure a smooth approval experience.

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What Is a US B1/B2 Visa?

The B1/B2 visa is a combined non-immigrant visa category:

• B1 Visa – Business-related travel

• B2 Visa – Tourism, leisure, medical treatment, and family visits

Most applicants receive a combined B1/B2 visa, allowing flexibility for both purposes.

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Purpose of US B1 Visa (Business Visitor)

The B1 visa permits short-term business activities that do not involve employment in the US.

Permitted Activities

• Business meetings and consultations

• Conferences and seminars

• Contract negotiations

• Professional training (without salary)

Not Allowed

• Full-time or part-time employment

• Paid services to US companies

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Purpose of US B2 Visa (Tourist / Visitor)

The B2 visa is issued for non-business personal travel.

Permitted Activities

• Tourism and sightseeing

• Visiting friends and relatives

• Medical treatment

• Social, cultural, or recreational events

Not Allowed

• Employment or business activities

• Long-term study programs

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Validity of US B1/B2 Visa

The US B1/B2 visa is commonly issued with:

• Validity: Up to 10 years (subject to consular discretion)

• Entries: Multiple-entry

• Maximum stay per visit: Up to 6 months, decided by US Customs at entry

Visa validity and stay duration are not the same.

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Eligibility Criteria for US B1/B2 Visa

Applicants must demonstrate:

• Temporary intent to visit the US

• Strong ties to home country

• Sufficient financial capacity

• Clear travel purpose

There is no age restriction for B1/B2 visa applications.

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US B1/B2 Visa Application Process

Step 1: Complete DS-160 Form

• Fill the online DS-160 application accurately

• Upload passport-size photograph

• Save confirmation page

Step 2: Pay Visa Fee

• Non-refundable visa fee

• Fee applies equally for B1/B2 category

Step 3: Schedule Appointments

• Biometrics appointment (VAC)

• Visa interview appointment (US Embassy/Consulate)

Step 4: Attend Biometrics

• Fingerprints and photograph captured

Step 5: Attend Visa Interview

• Answer questions honestly and confidently

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Documents Required for US B1/B2 Visa

Mandatory Documents

• Valid passport

• DS-160 confirmation page

• Appointment confirmation

• Visa fee receipt

Supporting Documents

• Bank statements

• Income tax returns

• Employment or business proof

• Travel itinerary

• Invitation letter (if applicable)

• Medical documents (for treatment purpose)

Only documents asked by the officer should be presented.

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US B1/B2 Visa Interview Questions

Common questions include:

• Purpose of travel

• Duration of stay

• Financial arrangements

• Employment or business details

• Family ties in India

• Previous international travel

Clear, concise, and truthful responses improve approval chances.

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Medical Treatment on B2 Visa

Applicants traveling for medical reasons must submit:

• Medical diagnosis

• Treatment estimate from US hospital

• Proof of funds

• Accommodation details

Medical visits are a valid and common B2 purpose.

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Can Family Members Travel on B2 Visa?

Yes. Family members can apply separately or together for B2 visas to:

• Visit relatives

• Attend family events

• Support medical treatment

Each applicant must qualify independently.

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US B1/B2 Visa Fees

The visa fee for B1/B2 category is fixed and payable before scheduling appointments. The fee is non-refundable, even if the visa is refused.

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Common Reasons for US B1/B2 Visa Rejection

• Weak home country ties

• Unclear travel purpose

• Insufficient funds

• Inconsistent answers

• Previous overstays or violations

Proper documentation and interview preparation reduce rejection risk.

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Tips to Increase US Tourist Visa Approval

• Clearly define travel purpose

• Avoid unnecessary documents

• Demonstrate strong financial stability

• Show employment or business continuity

• Maintain confident and consistent communication

Professional guidance significantly improves outcomes.

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Multiple Entry Benefits of B1/B2 Visa

With a valid B1/B2 visa, travelers can:

• Visit the US multiple times

• Travel for tourism and business

• Avoid repeated visa applications

This makes it one of the most flexible US visas.

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Can US B1/B2 Visa Be Extended?

Extensions are possible under specific circumstances but must be filed before the authorized stay expires. Approval is discretionary and not guaranteed.

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Conclusion: US B1/B2 Visa Offers Flexible Short-Term US Travel

The US Tourist Visa B1/B2 is ideal for travelers seeking short-term entry for tourism, family visits, medical care, or business meetings. With correct documentation, strong intent, and proper preparation, obtaining a B1/B2 visa is structured and achievable. Understanding visa rules ensures compliance and long-term travel convenience.

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Expert US Tourist Visa Assistance

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