When do you need to see a heart specialist in India

by Health N Holidays Best Healthcare tourism in India

Our circulatory system is that organ system which permits blood to circulate which in turn transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide and hormones to and fro from the cells in the body to provide nourishment. Heart is the most important part of this system. Some diseases and conditions of the heart are important to make it difficult for the system to work in normal manner. The branch of medicine which deals with the conditions of the circulatory system is known as cardiology. When coming from to India, get in touch with the best heart treatment hospitals in India.

Cardiology treatment in India is needed when you are suffering from a heart or cardiovascular disease. There are different diseases which are dealt by cardiologists –

· Atherosclerosis – It is the condition in which the arteries become narrowed and hardened due to a buildup of plaque around the artery wall. Over time, plaque builds up made up of cholesterol, macrophages, calcium and other substances.

· Congenital heart disease – these diseases are present since birth. It is a common birth defect. It may obstruct blood flow in the heart or nearby vessels or it may cause blood to flow through the heart in an abnormal way.

· Arrhythmia – It is the condition of the heart in which there is irregular heartbeat. The heart may beat either too fast or too slow. Cardiology doctors in India should be consulted when the electrical signals to the heart that coordinate heartbeats are not working properly.

· Hypertension – in this condition, our blood pressure reaches a very high or low level which leads to severe complications and increases the risk of heart disease, stroke and death. Causes of hypertension include stress, underlying condition such as kidney disease.

Cardiology hospitals in India use the following tests to diagnose the particular problem –

· Ambulatory ECG – It is the procedure which records the heart rhythms of the person while he/she is exercising or working out.

· Stress test – the performance and limitations of the heart is measured by showing the changes of heart rhythm while resting and exercising.

· Echocardiogram – it provides an ultrasound picture that shows the structures of the heart chambers and surrounding areas which shows how well the heart is working.

· Nuclear cardiology – these techniques are used with the help of radioactive materials to study cardiovascular disorders in a noninvasive way.

Some of the procedures which are done by heart specialists in India are –

· Open heart surgery – it is the type of surgery in which our chest is cut open and surgery is performed on the muscles, valves or arteries of the heart. It is done to get rid of coronary heart disease, repair or replace heart valves and damaged areas of the heart. In best heart surgery hospitals in India, anesthesia is given to the patient. 8-10 inch incision is made in the chest to operate. A healthy vein is used to make a new path around the blocked artery.

· Heart transplantation – It is an operation given to patients suffering from end stage heart disease. The diseased heart is replaced with a healthier donor heart. Heart failure occurs due to weakening of heart muscle, coronary artery disease, heart valve disease failure of a previous transplant etc.

· Angioplasty – best cardiology doctors in India imparts this minimally invasive procedure to widen narrowed or obstructed arteries typically to treat arterial atherosclerosis. In this procedure, a catheter is used to clear a narrowed or blocked artery. A stent may be inserted at the time of ballooning to ensure the vessel remains open and then the balloon is deflated and withdrawn.