Articles

What we need to know about Harvoni (Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir)

by MEDIXO CENTRE Pharmaceuticals
What is Harvoni?

Many people die from Hepatitis C every year. Therefore, one of the most urgent task is to search for means and drugs that allow would get rid of this disease or significantly prolong the life of patients. Among the latest generation drugs, Ledipasvir especially stands out.
The drug Ledipasvir is an American product, it is the USA that has patent for these tablets. However, Gilead Sciences, which owns patent, often signs cooperation agreements with various Indian pharmaceutical companies. They are the ones who produce analogues medicines or drugs that are ideally similar, but with a different title. However, Harvoni cost is huge concern for the poor patients.

Ledipasvir is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) inhibitor that targets the HCV nonstructural 5A (NSSA) protein, which is necessary for RNA replication and the formation of HCV visions. Biochemical confirmation of NSSA inhibition by ledipasvir is not currently possible because NSSA does not have an enzymatic function. Selective in vitro resistance and cross-resistance studies indicate that ledipasvir's mechanism of action is through targeting NSSA.

Sofosbuvir is a pan-genotypic inhibitor of the RNA-dependent HCV RNA polymerase NSSB, which is required for viral replication. Sofosbuvir is a nucleotide prodrug that, as a result of intracellular metabolism, is converted into a pharmacologically active triphosphate (GS-461203), an analogue of uridine, which is incorporated into the RNA of the hepatitis C virus by NSBB polymerase and acts as a chain terminator. GS-461203 (the active metabolite of sofosbuvir) is not an inhibitor of human DNA and RNA polymerases, and is not an inhibitor of mitochondrial RNA polymerase.

Instructions for use 

Harvoni is used in patients with genotype 1, but it is ineffective in patients with genotypes 2 and 3 (we do not consider other genotypes here, since they are rare in our country). The tablets are taken daily at the same time once a day, preferably after meals, with a small amount of water. No need to crack pills. The duration of treatment can be 12-24 weeks. However, the doctor can adjust the duration of therapy either down or up. You must take Harvoni under your doctor guidance only.



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Created on Apr 6th 2024 07:52. Viewed 80 times.

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