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How many types of block storage are there in OpenStack?

by Daniel Smith Cloud Consultant | Content Writer

There are two types of block storage that can be used with the Nova service (and thus OpenStack): 

Block Storage - This type of storage provides a block-level interface and supports multiple protocols such as NFS, Ceph, Gluster or iSCSI. It's also possible to use this type of storage with the Swift object store. 

Object Storage - This type of block storage provides an object-based interface and only supports one protocol, namely HTTP. It's not possible to use this type with the Swift object store, because they don't support REST APIs. 

You can find more information about these two types of block storage on the official documentation page. 

How to Find Right Block Storage? 

The first step is to understand what you need from your block storage solution. In most cases it will be either: 

  • High availability - if you want your data to survive even after a node failure 

  • Performance - if you have high throughput requirements for your application 

  • Scalability - if you plan to add new nodes to your cluster later 

  • Cost efficiency - if you're looking for a low-cost solution 

If you're planning to use the Swift object store then you should go through the following list of features: 

  • HTTP API 

  • REST API 

  • Swift Object Store 

  • Cinder Volume Plugin 

  • Glance Image Service 

  • Keystone Identity Provider 

  • Nova Compute Service 

  • Neutron Networking Service 

  • Open vSwitch 

After you've decided which features you need, you can start searching for solutions.  

Benefits of Block Storage 

When choosing between different block storage solutions, you'll have to consider several factors. The main benefits of using block storage include: 

  • High Availability 

  • Scalability 

  • Cost Efficiency 

  • Performance 

  • High Throughput 


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About Daniel Smith Freshman   Cloud Consultant | Content Writer

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Joined APSense since, August 3rd, 2022, From Bethel Park, PA, United States.

Created on Sep 30th 2022 00:52. Viewed 191 times.

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