Endometriosis-Things To Know About This Condition

by Indira IVF Indira IVF - Largest Fertility Chain In India

Overview

An incurable but manageable gynecological condition that takes place when endometrial implant consisted of tissue normally found within the uterus is present in other areas of the body is known as endometriosis. It is supposed to be a painful disorder for women. When the tissues keep on to thicken, break down, and bleed during the menstrual cycle and respond to its hormones, endometriosis makes its impact deep inside the body. It contains no fixed position and can grow anywhere in the body. But research has said that endometriosis is more likely to explore in the pelvic region.

There can be a development of scar tissues and adhesion by which anatomical changes and organ fusion can be caused. As we said endometriosis is a typical female problem, it happens more commonly among those who are facing infertility issues.

Endometriosis Causes

It has been said that the causes of endometriosis are not certain. But there are some possible causes like fetal development, genetics, hormones, immune system, surgical scar, embryonic cell growth, problems with menstrual flow, or endometrial cell transport. Another possible explanation can be retrograde menstruation where the menstrual blood comprised of endometrial cells flows back through the fallopian tubes and then into the pelvic cavity instead of out of the body. These types of displaced endometrial cells are connected to the walls of pelvic organs, pelvic surfaces; expand and continue to thicken and bleed over the course of each menstrual cycle.

It has been anticipated in an induction theory that hormones or immune factors are helpful in encouraging the transformation of peritoneal cells which line the internal part of the women's abdomen into endometrial cells. Problems with the immune system can also make some troubles in recognizing and destroying endometrial tissue that is forming outside the uterus.

Research has shown a link between endometriosis and infertility. Endometriosis can incite arrangement of scar tissue within the pelvis. The mechanical processes linked to transferring fertilized eggs into the tubes can be altered if ovaries and fallopian tubes are involved. Endometriotic lesions can expand inflammatory substances which unfavorably affect fertilization, implantation, and ovulation.

Endometriosis Symptoms

One of the primary symptoms of endometriosis can be pelvic pain that usually takes place before menstruation and reduce when it is completed. There might be an experience of cramping at such times. Some common endometriosis symptoms involve abdominal and lower back pain, pain during or after sexual intercourse, pain with urination or bowel movements, etc. There can be a presence of diarrhea, constipation, fatigue, bloating or nausea during endometriosis particularly at the time of menstrual periods.

Regarding endometriosis, the severity of pain isn't a dependable indicator of the amount of condition. There can be mild endometriosis among women that contains severe pain or advanced endometriosis may have little or no pain. A woman can face some rare symptoms, i.e. coughing blood or chest pain due to endometriosis in lungs and seizures or headaches due to endometriosis in the brain.

Endometriosis Treatment

Treatment of endometriosis can be done using different options. Medication is termed as one of the most conventional forms to treat endometriosis. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications are helpful in reducing pain during this condition.

The next option that is known to appear in the cases of endometriosis is surgery. In order to remove endometriosis or burning its lesions outside of the uterus for making their passage, surgery can be implemented. By advancing towards this procedure, a woman can get able to free from scar tissues so that her ovaries, as well as tubes, can move towards their particular location in the pelvis.

Endometriosis is not only about getting treated with the help of human-made medication and surgery; sometimes natural treatments can play a vital role as well. Complementary treatments like herbal medicines, acupuncture and chiropractic are there to assist in such conditions. Sometimes having a nutritious and healthy diet can save a woman from problems like endometriosis. Yogurt is a good source in causing amplified digestive activity and there can be assistance in trimming down gastrointestinal symptoms.

There are different types of factors that can lower the chances of the endometriosis-like younger age of first pregnancy, exercising regularly for a matter of 4-5 hours in a week, or breastfeeding for a longer period can assist with pelvic pain for endometriosis. This also comprises the number of children a woman has. It is because the chances of having endometriosis can lower with each pregnancy. However, it may be linked with the hormone progesterone during pregnancy.