All the surgeries you need to know about related to cancer

by Vivek Choudhary Nice life

Cancer surgeries are undertaken to remove the mass of cancerous cells which precisely form a tumour. Rigorous tests and routine appointments can assist oncologists to locate it, diagnose it, analyse its spread and remove it completely (or in a few cases, partially). Before the surgery, certain tests such as X-Rays, PET Scan, CT Scan are necessary to facilitate the oncologist to conclude upon the kind of cancer surgery to be assumed.

Therefore, we have enlisted for you a few cancer-related surgeries that you may come across while accessing through cancer treatment. However, to know more about surgeries related to cancer, you can schedule an appointment with the best oncologist in Chandigarh today!

1. Staging

Often included in the pathology report, it is the surgery dispensed to patients during treatment initiation. It assists oncologists to locate the tumour and the affected lymph nodes among tissues.

2. Debulking

In many cases, eliminating the entire tumour is not possible as it may harm the body. Consequently, in such complicated cases the doctor resorts to removing as much as possible cancerous cells as they can to minimalize the effect on other organs.

3. Primary surgery

It can be looked upon as a more ‘traditional’ surgery. It involves large incisions as the doctors strive to remove the affected tissues in the body to get rid of the tumour.

4. Palliation

Tumour can cause a lot of side effects. These side effects can be relieved via this surgery. It can be used to relieve an individual of pain and also restore physical function. People look upon it to prevent cancer from spreading to other parts of their body and also improve their quality of life.

5. Reconstruction

It is often sought by people who want to restore their body’s function or appearance. Only those who are severely affected may opt for this. A handful of people may suffer from severe function and the surgery facilitates reinstatement of an individual’s capability to undertake routine tasks.

6. Laparoscopic Surgery

It is a minimally invasive surgery that uses a lighted tube with a camera for operation. The surgeon watches the monitor that shows the inside of one’s body. Smaller incisions suggest a faster recovery.

7. Laser Surgery

In this surgery, the cancerous tissue is removed, shrank or vaporised by using a narrow beam of high-intensity light. It is also, similar to the Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive one.

8. Cryosurgery

This employs the use of some cold material such as liquid nitrogen or cold probe. It freezes and destroys the cancer cells such as those which affect the cervix.

9. Microscopic Surgery

This is mostly used by Dermatologists to treat skin cancer. The affected layer among the skin tissues is sheared until all cells observe uniformity under the microscope.

These are the most common surgeries that are used to treat cancer. However, depending upon the type of cancer, the treatments vary. In case of some professional advice on the same, visit the cancer speciality hospital in Chandigarh and gather further information on the matter.