Bone Cancer: Definition, Symptoms and Treatments

Bone cancer refers to an uncommon cancer begins in a bone. Although bone cancer occur in any bone in the body, but it commonly affects the long bones that make up the legs and arms. Many types of bone cancers exist. Some types of bone cancer occur in children, while others affect mostly adults. The term “bone cancer” does not include cancers that begin anywhere in the body and spread to the bone. Instead, those cancers are named after the body part where they began, such as breast cancer that has metastasized to the bone. Since bone cancer is a dangerous disease, it needs an effective bone cancer treatment in Delhi. We are also required to know more about the symptoms, causes, risk factor and treatments of bone cancer.

Major symptoms of bone cancer are:

• Bone pain
• Tenderness and swelling near the affected area
•  Fatigue
•  Broken bone
•  Unintended weight loss

The causes of most bone cancers are not clear. However, doctors believe that bone cancer begins as an error in a cell’s DNA. The error tells the cell to grow and divide in an uncontrolled manner. These cells commonly go on living rather than dying a set time. The accumulated cells form a mass that can invade nearby structures or spread to other areas of your body. Bone cancers can be categorized into different types on the basis of the type of cell where the cancer began. The commonest types of bone cancer are:

•  Osteosarcoma: it usually begins in the bone cells. Osteosarcoma often occurs in children and young adults, in the bones of the arm or leg.
•  Chondrosarcoma: It begins in cartilage cells. It commonly occurs in the pelvis, arms or legs in middle-aged and older adults.
•  Ewing’s sarcoma: It is not clear where in bone it begins, but tumors commonly arise in the pelvis, legs or arms of children and young adults.

Though the causes of bone cancer are not clear, but doctors have found some factors that are associated with an increased risk. They are:

•  Inherited genetic syndrome: Li-Fraumeni syndrome and hereditary retinoblastoma are some of the rare genetic syndrome that pass through families and increase the risk of bone cancer.
• Paget’s disease of bone: Commonly occurring in older adults, Paget’s disease of bone may increase the risks of bone cancer.
•  Radiation therapy for cancer: Exposure to large doses of radiation increases the risks of bone cancer in the future.

The treatment of bone cancer depends largely upon the type and stage of cancer, your overall heath, and your preferences. Different treatments respond to different treatments, and your physician can help guide you in what is best for your cancer. For instance, some bone cancers are treated with surgery; some with chemotherapy and surgery, and some with chemotherapy and radiation therapy. There are a number of hospitals, but IBS Hospitals is the best hospital in delhi ,  provides effective bone cancer treatment in Delhi. Many patients of bone cancer are treated at IBS each year.