How to Migrate Thunderbird MBOX File to Outlook Windows?

Posted by Ritu Roy
6
Jul 25, 2025
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Migrating Thunderbird mail items to Outlook doesn’t have a direct method, but this article explains effective ways to transfer Thunderbird data to Outlook. For a simple and easy process, the MBOX to PST Converter tool is recommended, which allows you to migrate Thunderbird MBOX files to Outlook PST format and seamlessly import your data into Outlook. Follow the step-by-step guide in the article to successfully complete the migration.

Thunderbird is a cross-platform, open-source email client that enables users to send and receive emails, manage contacts, and more. It stores emails, attachments, and other mail items in MBOX files on the local machine.

If you're looking to migrate your Thunderbird mailbox to Microsoft Outlook, you'll face a challenge, as Outlook doesn’t support the MBOX file format. To perform the migration, you’ll need to convert the Thunderbird MBOX file into a PST file format that Outlook can import. This method is the most efficient and risk-free way to migrate Thunderbird data to Outlook.

Although there is no direct method, there are several workarounds to migrate various mail items like emails, contacts, calendars, and notes from Thunderbird to Outlook. Read this article to explore the best ways to seamlessly migrate Thunderbird data to Outlook.

Ways to Migrate Thunderbird to MS Outlook

Here are several ways or workarounds to help you migrate mailbox items from Mozilla Thunderbird to Microsoft Outlook.

Method 1: Save Thunderbird Emails to EML Files and Import Them into Outlook

One simple way to migrate Thunderbird to Outlook is by saving your Thunderbird emails in EML files and then importing them into Outlook. This method works well if you're only migrating a few emails. Here's how you can do it:

Step 1: Save Emails to EML Files

  1. Open File Explorer on your PC and create a new folder to store the EML files.
  2. Launch the Mozilla Thunderbird application.
  3. Hold the Shift key and click on the emails you want to migrate from your Thunderbird mailbox.
  4. After selecting the emails, right-click on them and go to Export Messages As > EML Message Format.
  5. Choose the Messages (Attachments Embedded) option.
  6. Select the folder you created in File Explorer and click on Select Folder.
  7. The selected emails will now be saved in EML file format in the folder.

Step 2: Import EML Files into Outlook

  1. Launch the Outlook application where you want to import the Thunderbird emails.
  2. Create a new folder in Outlook to store the imported emails.
  3. Open the folder on your computer that contains the saved EML files.
  4. Drag and drop the EML files into the new Outlook folder you created.

Method 2: Move Thunderbird Mail Items to Outlook via Gmail IMAP

Another workaround to migrate Thunderbird mail items toOutlook is by configuring a Gmail account in both Thunderbird and Outlook. This allows you to access your Thunderbird mail items in Outlook, and you can also transfer the mail items between the two. Follow the steps below:

Step 1: Enable IMAP in Gmail

To begin, enable the IMAP feature in your Gmail account:

  1. Sign in to your Gmail account and open Settings.
  2. Click on Forwarding and POP/IMAP, then select the Enable IMAP radio button under the IMAP Access section.
  3. Click Save Changes.

Step 2: Configure Gmail Account in Thunderbird

Next, you’ll need to configure your Gmail account in Thunderbird. Follow these steps:

  1. Open your Thunderbird application and click on your email account.
  2. Click the Email option under the Set up an account section.
  3. Enter your Gmail username and password, then click Continue.
  4. Select the IMAP radio button and click on the Done button.

Note: If you encounter any login errors or a sign-in failure, follow these additional steps to resolve the issue:

  • Allow less secure apps: Make sure that your Gmail account allows access to less secure apps, as Thunderbird may not work properly without this permission.
  • Enable 2-Step Verification: If you have 2-step verification enabled on your Gmail, generate and use an App Password specifically for Thunderbird.

Step 3: Copy Thunderbird Mail Items to Gmail Account

Once you've configured your Gmail account in Thunderbird, follow these steps to move your Thunderbird mail items to Gmail:

  1. Create a new folder in your configured Gmail account within Thunderbird:
    • Right-click on your Gmail Inbox (or any folder) and select New Subfolder.
    • Name the new folder and ensure that it is created under your Gmail account.
    • Click Create Folder to confirm.
  2. Copy the Thunderbird email folders to the new Gmail folder:
    • Drag and drop the desired folders or individual emails from Thunderbird into the new Gmail folder.
  3. Wait for Thunderbird to sync the copied folders to the Gmail server. Depending on the size of your data, this may take some time, so be patient.

Step 4: Configure Gmail Account in Outlook

Now, you’ll need to configure the same Gmail account in Outlook to access the Thunderbird mail items. Follow these steps:

  1. Launch the Microsoft Outlook application on your Windows PC.
  2. Click on File > Add Account to configure your Gmail account (the same one used in Thunderbird).
  3. Allow Outlook to sync all the Gmail folders, including the new folder you created where you copied the Thunderbird emails. This may take a while depending on the number of emails and network speed.
  4. Once all folders are synced, copy the folder containing your Thunderbird emails and paste it into your new Outlook account.

After copying the folder, you can sign out of the Gmail account. At this point, you have successfully migrated your Thunderbird emails to Microsoft Outlook.

Method 3: Convert Thunderbird MBOX File to Outlook PST Format

The easiest and most efficient way to migrate Thunderbird to Outlook is by converting the Thunderbird MBOX file to the Outlook-supported PST format. After conversion, you can import the PST file directly into Outlook. This method ensures a seamless migration of all your mail items, including emails, attachments, and folder structures.

To convert the Thunderbird MBOX file to PST format, you will need to use a specialized MBOX to PST converter tool. One of the best tools for this job is CubexSoft MBOX Converter, which offers an easy and efficient solution. It ensures that the folder structure and hierarchy of your MBOX file are preserved. Additionally, the tool can save the MBOX data to other formats like PST, EML, MSG, PDF, CSV, and many more, providing you with flexibility.

Final Words!

In this guide, we’ve covered several effective ways to migrate Thunderbird mailbox items to Microsoft Outlook. While manual methods like using EML files or syncing through a Gmail IMAP account can work, they may be time-consuming or limited in functionality.

The simplest, safest, and most efficient solution is to convert the Thunderbird MBOX file to Outlook PST format using a professional tool like CubexSoft MBOX to PST Converter. This tool makes the migration process seamless by preserving the folder structure and supporting MBOX files from various email clients, including Thunderbird, Apple Mail, SeaMonkey, and Entourage.

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