Effective Ayurvedic Remedies for Molluscum Contagiosum Infection

Abstract

Nowadays different types of skin disorders are being seen in the general population with the increasing advancement of different cosmetic products which are being made up of chemicals that are not good for human skin. A painless coloured papules over the neck and face seen mostly in childrens is a viral infectious disease of skin known as Molluscum contagiosum infection. It is self limiting in nature but sometimes it doesn't resolve on its own and requires some good skin care and management. Here is a brief introduction of this disease with its  management.

Introduction

• Molluscum contagiosum infection is seen in children with the age group of 1-10 years, in immunocompromised people, and also in people having a history of allergies. It gets cured by itself but sometimes it takes a longer duration for subsiding it's symptoms.
• It's causative agent is Poxvirus (Molluscum contagiosum virus). It can be seen anywhere in the body as a papular eruption.
• Ayurveda mentioned this disease in 'Kshudra roga' of Susrut Samhita Nidana Sthana 13/4 by the term 'Ajagallika'.
• Kshudra roga is the term given to minor ailments which are smaller in nature.
• 'Ajagallika' is seen in 'kapha' and 'vata pradhan' bodies in children. With symptoms of rashes which are smooth, small and are like the color of skin.

Causes

Poxvirus (Molluscum contagiosum virus) which is responsible for causing Molluscum contagiosum infection is contagious in nature as it spreads by direct contact with the infected person or using infected clothes like towels. It can also spread by having sexual contact with the infected person. By scratching also it can be spread.

Symptoms

1. Small painless lesions
2. Bumps appear single or in groups giving an appearance of patchy look.
3. Shiny and smooth in nature
4. Dent is seen in middle of bumps
5. Coloured white or same as that of skin
6. Benign self limiting in nature
7. Itchy sometimes
8. Size of bumps are from pinhead to a  Pencil eraser.

Location

Generally it is seen all over the body but sometimes seen on the neck, face, abdomen,armpits, legs, inner thigh but can't be seen on the soles of feet and palm of hand. It can be seen in the genital region then it is considered as a sexually transmitted infection.

Complications

If the lesions appear on the eyelids, conjunctiva then it makes it more hard to treat and with more severe symptoms.  The skin around the papules become inflamed and increase in size. This is considered as the immune response to the infection.

Investigation

Due it's distinct appearance as papules over skin it can be diagnosed easily but to rule out it with chicken pox, warts and skin cancer a skin biopsy can be done.

Management

If it doesn't self resolve then the treatment becomes necessary to accelerate the healing process, preventing its spread and for cosmetic reasons.

Planet Ayurveda has pure herbal preparation of medicines free from chemicals, preservatives, starch, additives, colors, yeast, binders, and fillers. Authenticity and quality of products of this herbal pharmaceutical can be promised as all the products manufactured here pass through many quality checks and standardization processes. For Molluscum contagiosum infection few of the preparations are given which are having excellent effects such as:

1. Gandhak rasayan

This formulation is having Shuddh Gandhak (Sulphur purified). It acts by improving the immune system of the body and gives luster to the skin and eliminates harmful effects. It is a good herbal supplement for rejuvenation and is having good results in skin disorders. It reduces acne scars. It reduces itching caused by different types of infectious disorders. It reduces the red bump sizes and flush away toxins from skin.

Dosage- Two tablets twice in a day after meals with plain water.

2. Kaishore Guggul

It is having good effects on acne and eczema. It has natural blood purifiers like Triphala and Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia). Triphala is best known for detoxification. Some of its main ingredients are Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) as Triphala, Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), etc which are combined with Guggul (Commiphora mukul) which acts on excess pitta in body hence is good in inflammation, redness, and painful conditions.

Dosage- 2-3 Tablets twice daily, after meals, with plain water.

3. Manjishtha capsule

It contains pure herb Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) which balances kapha and pitta. It reduces pitta dominance in the body. It purifies blood by removing toxins from the body and is anti-inflammatory in nature hence is given in skin disorders. It increases white blood cells hence enhances the immune system. It has an astringent property which makes it anthelmintic also.

Dosage : 1-2 Capsules twice daily, with plain water, after meals.

4. Immune Booster

It is a natural supplement for supporting overall health. It is useful in low immunity, anti aging, detoxification of the body and maintains overall health. The key ingredients of this product are Grape seed (Vitis vinifera), Go – Piyush (Bovine colostrums), Bhumi amla (Phyllanthus niruri), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis).

Dosage : 1-2 Capsules twice daily, with plain water, after meals.

5. Dermoplan Syp

Some of the key ingredients of this product are manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia),  Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), Chopchini (Smilax china),Sariva  (Hemidesmus indicus) etc. It is a blend of powerful herbs which gives relief from different skin disorders such as acne, sunburn, pimples, blemishes by purifying blood and making skin glow.

Dosage : 1-2 teaspoons twice a day after meals.

Some of the herbs which are good for skin disorders like Ajagallika as mentioned by Su. Chu. 20/4 in Ayurveda are:

1. Patha (Cissampelos pareira)
2. Langali (Gloriosa superba)
3. Trivrita (Operculina turpethum)

Prevention

1. Keep washing hands to minimize the spread of virus.
2. Avoid touching and scratching the papules or infected areas.
3. Clothing, towels, hair brushes or other personal items should not be shared with the infected person.
4. Keep covered the infected area to prevent contact spread.
5. Avoid sexual contact with the infected person.

Conclusion

Skin disorders are very common these days due to the unhealthy lifestyle of people hence it's very important to take care of skin and take proper healthy diet plans so that people have glowing acne free skin.