Articles

Unsuccessful Knee Replacement? Know the looming risk factors!

by Manya Verma Health care and lifestyle

At the present time total knee replacement (TKR) has slowly emerged as a mainstream surgical procedure. Relatively few complications are found to happen in the course of a hospital stay after a TKR. However, the procedure, being a highly comprehensive and sophisticated one does throw up some likely hitches.

Complications from anesthesia

·         A surgeon in an orthopedic hospital in Gurgaon may resort to general or local anesthesia.

·         Ultra-modern anesthetic procedures are generally safe, but they can cause side effects and negative reactions as well.

·         The most commonly observed side effects include:

o   aches and pains

o   discomfort

o   dizziness

o   drowsiness

o   shivering

o   sore throat

o   vomiting


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·         Adverse impacts or negative reactions because of anesthesia may include:

o   allergic reactions to latex

o   croup (inflammation of the windpipe)

o   dental trauma

o   digestive problems

o   injuries to arteries, veins, or nerves

o   irregular heartbeat

o   vocal cord injury

o   wheezing

Blood clots

·         The condition of blood clot formation in the legs is medically termed as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

·         According to leading orthopedic doctors in Gurgaon intricate orthopedic surgeries like a knee replacement have more likelihood to engender blood clot formation.

·         Blood clots which are only confined in the legs following a TKR have relatively less significant risks.

·         But a clot that dislocates and travels all through the body and reach the heart or lungs can pose severe health concerns, even leading to a fatality at times.

Infection

·         Patients who undergo TKR and have co-occurring diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis are susceptible to picking up infection in the weeks subsequent to the surgery.

·         Researchers also surmise that these patients exhibit a greater propensity to catch further complications and higher fatality rates due to their distorted immune system.

·         Also, pay attention to the fact that even if you go through a knee operation, an infection can take place in any other body parts such as your mouth, prostate or kidneys.

·         In case you had of late or plan to have another medical procedure a few months following your TKR, talk over with your surgeon for orthopedics in Gurgaon to grasp what precautions you need to take.

Complications from a transfusion

·         Occasionally a blood transfusion may be necessary following a TKR.

·         Under such a circumstance, there’s a minor risk that you may fall ill because of a noncompliant blood match all through a transfusion.

·         Sometimes, an allergic reaction, often known as a hemolytic transfusion reaction comes about.

·         Adverse signs and symptoms which a blood transfusion can touch off include:

o   chills

o   fever

o   rashes

o   red urine

o   shortness of breath

Allergy to metal components

·         Your body may also react abnormally to the foreign metal used in the implanted artificial knee joint.

·         Typically, the metallic composition used in implants incorporates titanium or cobalt-chromium-based alloy.

·         You’ll probably have an idea about how allergic are you to metals.

·         If that’s the case, inform your ortho doctor in Gurgaon about the allergy much in advance of your surgery.

Knee stiffness and immobility

·         At times a scar tissue or occurrence of other complexities can adversely impact the motion of your knee.

·         With special exercises or physiotherapy you can get rid of this problem.

·         An acute condition of stiffness, also known as arthrofibrosis calls for a supplementary procedure by which the scar tissue can be ripped off or the knee prosthesis can be adjusted.

Injuries to arteries

·         As the main arteries of the leg are situated on the rear side of the knee, there are slight odds of damage to these blood vessels in the course of a TKR.

·         A vascular surgeon from a top Hospital in Gurgaon has the competence to repair damaged arteries.

Prosthesis problems and implant failure

·         A different potential risk with any TKR surgery is an inaccurate placement or a breakdown of the implant.

·         For instance, the synthetic kneecap may not be able to track or bend properly after a knee replacement surgery in Gurgaon.

·         Another likely implant issue is the loosening of the prosthesis from the bone in the long-term. This will entail a correction if at all that happens.

·         Oftentimes patients encounter these mechanical complications only during their hospital stay just after the surgery.

·         For the most part, the failure in surgery occurs in weeks following it.

·         In that scenario, a follow-up surgery is usually needed to mend the problem if and when it happens. This surgery is referred to as revision surgery.

·         Revision surgery may also be called for because of non-mechanical reasons as well. These include the following.

o   abrasion

o   constant pain

o   infection

o   instability

o   knee stiffness

o   slackening of the implant or mechanical components

It’s all-important that you acquire knowledge about both the benefits and risks before undergoing a TKR surgery at Paras, the best hospital for knee replacement in Gurgaon, in spite of the very high degree of safety maintained amidst or success offered by the treatment. 


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About Manya Verma Advanced   Health care and lifestyle

60 connections, 1 recommendations, 202 honor points.
Joined APSense since, June 18th, 2018, From Gurgaon, India.

Created on May 21st 2019 06:30. Viewed 286 times.

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