Everything you need to know about iodine during pregnancy
by Alice Thomas WriterOut of
all minerals required during pregnancy, iodine is one type of mineral often
overlooked by tonnes of pregnant women. Iodine is a crucial mineral during
pregnancy and a dearth of this important mineral in a pregnant woman’s diet can
lead to adverse health consequences in the baby. Consumption of iodine in a
sufficient amount is vital for baby’s growth and development. If you are an
expecting mother then you must know the importance of iodine in your daily
diet. In this article, you will know everything about iodine during pregnancy.
So, without waiting anymore, let’s know more about how iodine is significant in
the lives of to-be mums.
(Know
your baby’s well-being from Watford’s ultrasound baby scan clinic.)
Why
iodine consumption is important during pregnancy?
Iodine
is more important for pregnant women than any other normal adult because iodine
ensures the proper functioning of heartbeat and body temperature, something
very important for healthy foetus development. Consumption of iodine not only
helps in the proper physical development of the baby but also facilitates
complete mental development of the foetus. The thyroid gland needs iodine in
order to aid the brain’s development. Studies have proven that mothers who did
not consume enough iodine during pregnancy gave birth to children with lower IQ and learning disabilities.
How
much iodine a pregnant woman needs in a day?
Iodine
intake of a pregnant woman is higher than that of a non-pregnant woman.
Pregnant women need at least 220 mcg of iodine daily whereas non-pregnant women
only require 150 mcg daily to function properly.
What
happens if there is a deficiency of iodine during pregnancy?
Iodine
deficiency is a very serious concern among women who are experiencing
pregnancy. A decrease in iodine can cause serious consequences detrimental to
the baby’s health and well-being. Iodine deficiency can cause severe health conditions
in the child, like hypothyroidism, goitre, growth retardation, and so on. Not
only that, but iodine deficiency can harm the infants as well. As per several
kinds of research, mothers who do not consume adequate iodine during pregnancy
have a higher chance of miscarriages and stillbirth. Also, one aspect of high
mortality rate is indeed a dearth of iodine in expecting mothers.
What
are the signs and symptoms of iodine deficiency during pregnancy?
Here
are some common signs and symptoms of iodine deficiency you must pay attention
to during pregnancy.
.
- Swelling
in the neck
- Fatigue
or tiredness
- Mild to
severe pain in the muscles
- Brittle
nails
- Dry skin
and mouth
- Abnormal
sensitivity to cold
- Unintentional
or sudden weight gain
- Puffiness
in the face
- Constipation
- High
blood cholesterol levels
If you
notice the above-mentioned signs and symptoms, consult a medical professional
and get a proper diagnosis for iodine deficiency without wasting any more
second.
What
are the best sources of iodine suitable for would-be mothers?
Prevention
is always better than cure. Thankfully, iodine deficiency can be very well
prevented by taking a sufficient amount of iodine through food sources that are
rich in iodine. Here is what you should consume every day to keep up with your
daily iodine requirement during pregnancy.
- Iodised
salt (look carefully at the back portion to check the quantity of iodine
present in the pack)
- Dairy
products, such as milk, cheese, butter, yoghurt, and so on.
- Tuna
fish
- Shrimps
- Hard-boiled
eggs
- Lima
beans
- Prunes
- Sardines
You can
also ask your OB-GYN doctor to provide you with special supplements for iodine
if necessary. Most of the times, prenatal vitamins contain a good amount of
iodine but if you have been diagnosed with iodine deficiency in the past or if
iodine deficiency is a part of your genetic makeup, then you should definitely
give iodine supplements a thought during pregnancy.
Also,
keep a track on your baby’s health by getting an ultrasound scan from a
trusted baby scan clinic in Watford.
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Created on Dec 2nd 2020 00:53. Viewed 387 times.