Different Types of Endoscopy and Their Applications

When it comes to internal body assessment, endoscopy has proven to boon for doctors. It is the procedure where doctors insert a narrow tube-like camera to asses’ internal organs, veins, tissues, etc. However, these treatments provide great aid during imaging and minor surgery.

According to its use in the different body parts, many different types of endoscopies developed after its inception in 1806. 

Bronchoscopy is the procedure of looking deep into the lungs through the bronchoscope. It is a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera to assess the condition inside the organ. It is put inside through the mouth or nose via the throat and, lastly, the trachea. The tube inserts into the bronchi and bronchioles of the lungs to conduct the procedure for fetching out tumors.

Application: This treatment is generally used to open up blocked airways. Apart from this, its combination with laser optics can burn out tumors stuck inside the lungs. Also, sometimes this procedure is used to insert a micro tube called a stent between airways.

As the name suggests, Upper endoscopy is applied to assess the inner lining of the upper digestive tract. It includes the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. The procedure is done by inserting a small-tiny tube with a camera into the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine.

Application: Majorly, Upper endoscopy is used when the patient has a problem in the upper digestive tract, like the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum. The symptoms of these problems are heartburn, swallowing, and others.

The doctor uses the procedure to assess the abdomen (belly) and pelvis. This is done through a laparoscope containing a tube, camera, and light. However, there are different types of tests required before Laparoscopy. Gujarat has known medical facilities, so you can find the best endoscopy in Ahmedabad.

Application: Laparoscopy is applied when you have a problem inside your belly or pelvis. It’s also widely used to cure mild gynecologic cancers (ovarian, endometrial, cervical).

Thoracoscopy is the procedure of looking into the chest by using a thoracoscope. It is a small tube with a light and a camera. The tube is inserted into the chest through a small cut around the lower end of the shoulder blade between the ribs.

Application: This procedure is conducted when the patient suffers from extreme coughing, bleeding cough, or breaking problems. Furthermore, it removes cancer tumors from the lungs or the affected part.

A colonoscopy is performed to assess the condition of the colon and rectum. The colonoscope is used for this procedure, which is a small, tiny tube with a light and a camera on its front side. It could be put inside through the anus.

Application: This procedure is used to locate polyps or cancer in the colon and rectum.

These are the prominent types of endoscopy related to different body parts. Apart from these, various endoscopies have been developed, including Cystoscopy, Laryngoscopy, and others. Endoscopic surgery cost in India varies according to type. Before going for one of these procedures, it is advisable to consult medical experts.

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