Chandrayaan-3 Launch date ( Full Updated )

by Kaushal Jha BEST COLLEGE IN MEERUT

India has successfully launched its Chandrayaan-3 mission on July 14, 2023, according to the wikipedia. The spacecraft was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India, and is expected to land on the Moon's south pole in the coming weeks.

The mission aims to safely land on the lunar surface, collect data, and conduct a series of scientific experiments to learn more about the Moon's geology, atmosphere, and environment.Chandrayaan-3 is India's third mission to the Moon and the country's second attempt at soft-landing a robotic craft on Earth's nearest neighbor.

The spacecraft consists of a lander and a rover similar to Chandrayaan-2, but it does not have an orbiter3. Its propulsion module will behave like a communications relay satellite and will carry the lander and rover configuration until the spacecraft is in a 100km lunar orbit.

The launch of Chandrayaan-3 is a significant milestone for India's space program, which aims to establish itself as a major player in the global space race. The mission is expected to provide valuable insights into the Moon's geology and help scientists better understand the formation and evolution of the Solar System

what are the challenges of landing on the moon's south pole

Landing on the Moon's south pole presents several unique challenges that astronauts and space agencies must overcome. Here are some of the key challenges based on the search results:

Low angle sunlight: The Moon's south pole experiences low angle sunlight due to its location near the lunar pole. This can create difficulties for landing and surface operations as the lighting conditions are different from previous Apollo missions.
Deep, permanently shadowed craters: The Moon's south pole is known for its deep craters that are in permanent shadow. These shadowed areas can be extremely cold and have limited access to sunlight, making it challenging for power generation and thermal management.
Rugged terrain: The terrain near the Moon's south pole is rugged, with high mountains and deep craters. Navigating through this rough landscape and finding a suitable landing site requires precise planning and accurate landing capabilities
Lack of atmosphere: The Moon has virtually no atmosphere, which means there is no air resistance to slow down spacecraft during descent. This makes landing more challenging as precise control and braking systems are required to ensure a safe touchdown
Lack of GPS: Unlike on Earth, there is no GPS system available on the Moon. This means that spacecraft must rely on other navigation methods, such as onboard sensors and ground-based tracking, to determine their position and navigate to the desired landing site
Cold and dark environment: The lunar south pole is a profoundly cold and dark region. Surviving the lunar night, which lasts for about two weeks, poses challenges in terms of power generation, thermal management, and ensuring the safety and well-being of astronauts

what is the expected duration of the Chandrayaan-3 mission ?

The expected duration of the Chandrayaan-3 mission is not explicitly mentioned

The mission duration is not specified.
The Vikram lander and Pragyan rover are planned to operate for a maximum of 14 days, which is equal to one lunar day as they work on solar energy.
The mission is expected to launch on July 14, 2023.
The spacecraft will leave Earth's orbit during a window between July 9 and July 16.

what are the key objectives of the Chandrayaan-3 mission.

The Chandrayaan-3 mission has several key objectives that it aims to achieve. Here are the main objectives based on the search results:

Safe and soft landing: The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-3 mission is to demonstrate a safe and soft landing on the lunar surface. The spacecraft will attempt to land on the Moon's south pole, which presents several unique challenges.
Rover operations: The mission aims to demonstrate the operations of the Pragyan rover, which will be deployed on the lunar surface. The rover will collect data and perform scientific experiments to study the Moon's geology, atmosphere, and environment.
Scientific experiments: The Chandrayaan-3 mission aims to conduct a series of scientific experiments to learn more about the Moon's geology, atmosphere, and environment. The mission will collect data on the Moon's surface, including the presence of water ice in the permanently shadowed craters.

In conclusion, India has launched its Chandrayaan-3 mission on July 14, 2023, with the aim of landing a rover on the Moon's south pole and conducting scientific experiments. The mission is expected to provide valuable insights into the Moon's geology and help scientists better understand the formation and evolution of the Solar System.

Source : B Ed Colleges in meerut