5 Reasons why Plants are Important For us

There are unlimited reasons why Plants are important to us. They have a huge role in making life possible on earth. In this article, we will give you the 5 best reasons why we should focus on afforestation. Humans are cutting down plants at a very high rate for the purpose of development. Mainly deforestation started at a higher pace in the era of pre-industrialization in the late 18th century. After that, we are cutting down trees without reckoning its negative consequences. Its impacts are visible now in the 21st century in the form of floods, natural disasters, tsunamis, Climate Change, etc. We are going to discuss how afforestation can help in dealing with all these issues and 5 topmost reasons why we should plant more and more trees.

Absorbs Carbon Dioxide

CO2 gas is mainly responsible for global warming. The temperature of the earth is increasing at an alarming rate. Various initiatives at national and international levels are going on to curb the emission of greenhouse gases. What we can do here as an individual to deal with climate change is we can plant trees. Forests are the largest sequestration source for greenhouse gases. But the issue is that we are clearing forests for development. Though development is necessary but not on the verge of climate change. It depicts the importance of plants in our life in terms of controlling climate change.

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Source of Oxygen

What makes our mother earth a habitable planet? Though there are several factors that play their role, one of them is oxygen. Earth has a proper proportion of each gas required for making life sustainable. Plants are the only source of oxygen. Just like we exhale carbon dioxide, plants exhale oxygen. With the help of oxygen, humans survive. It is necessary for all the reactions carried inside the body.

Climate Change

One of the biggest concerns for the 21st century is Climate Change. There was COP 26 held last year where all the countries of the world discussed the issue of Climate Change. Several countries took the pledge of net zero emissions. India also pledged that we will keep our emissions to net zero by 2070. We have to act now if we want to control climate change. Earth is heating at a very fast rate. The repercussions can be seen in the form of floods, droughts, unseasonal rain, heat waves, etc. One of the main reasons it is happening is because of deforestation. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and emit oxygen. They absorb carbon dioxide which is responsible for climate change to some extent. All these factors make us realize the importance of plants, and how crucial they are too controlling the severe effects of Climate Change.

Primary Source of Food

Plants are the primary source of food. They get sunlight from the sun and convert that energy into food via photosynthesis. All the food which we are eating is only because of the plants. Every living entity from ants to humans depends on the plants to complete their need for food.

Improves Soil Quality

Plants not only help in the replenishment of nutrients in the soil but also protect it from disasters. In floods, plants hold the soil and prevent it from erosion. If we take the example of Mangroves, it helps in binding and building soil. Farmers are also suggested to grow pulses, cereals, millets, etc on their soil. They complete the nutrient needs of the soil and make it possible to grow other crops there.