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How is diaphragm wall construction being utilized for metro projects in India?

Asked by Flora Fountain, in Real Estate

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Answers

Heritage Infraspace India Private Limited Freshman  The Complete Construction Solution
Diaphragm wall construction is a popular technique for metro projects in India, as it allows for the construction of deep underground structures such as stations and tunnels. The technique involves excavating a trench and installing a reinforcement cage, followed by the pouring of a continuous wall of reinforced concrete into the trench. The walls can be several meters thick and extend down to over 100 meters in depth, providing a strong, watertight, and stable retaining structure that can withstand high lateral loads from soil and groundwater pressures.

Several metro projects in India have utilized diaphragm wall construction, including the Delhi Metro, Mumbai Metro, and Bangalore Metro. For example, the Delhi Metro's Phase III project included the construction of 52 underground stations using diaphragm wall construction. The Mumbai Metro Line 3 project also utilized this technique for the construction of stations, tunnels, and the depot.

Diaphragm wall construction is preferred for metro projects due to its ability to withstand high lateral loads, provide watertight and stable structures, and its suitability for urban areas with limited space. The Indian government is also promoting the use of sustainable and eco-friendly construction practices, which includes the use of diaphragm wall construction for metro projects.
Apr 17th 2023 03:56   
Panchmukhi Delhi Advanced  Panchmukhi air and train ambulance service
Heritage Infraspace Pvt Ltd (HIPL) is an Ahmedabad-based award-winning, ISO 9001: 2015 accredited construction company in India with over a decade’s experience in diaphragm wall construction. We are pioneers of ground engineering solutions for commercial and residential construction projects In India, such as diaphragm wall in basement construction, as well as, deep foundation projects. HIPL also provides critical geotechnical solutions for leading metro construction companies in India, dam projects and subway systems.
Apr 17th 2023 05:47   
Abi D. Committed  Marketing
Diaphragm wall construction is a widely employed method for creating below-ground structures with high structural integrity and stability. In the context of metro projects in India, diaphragm walls are playing a crucial role in the construction of underground stations and tunnels.

One significant advantage of diaphragm walls is their ability to withstand high lateral loads and groundwater pressures, making them ideal for metro projects that require deep excavations and stable foundations. Diaphragm walls are typically constructed using reinforced concrete panels that are installed in a sequence to form a continuous vertical barrier. These panels are constructed in situ using specialized drilling rigs and tremie concrete placement techniques, ensuring precise alignment and tight joints.

In metro projects in India, diaphragm walls are used for various purposes. They serve as retaining walls to support deep excavations for underground stations and tunnels, providing stability and preventing soil collapse. Diaphragm walls also act as cutoff walls to control groundwater seepage and maintain dry working conditions in excavated areas.

Additionally, diaphragm walls are employed as foundation walls for underground structures, providing a strong and stable base. They can also serve as structural walls for the station box, supporting vertical and horizontal loads from the superstructure and adjacent soil.

Furthermore, diaphragm walls are utilized for creating secant piles, which are used to create shafts for tunnel boring machines (TBMs) or as part of the station box construction. Secant piles are constructed by overlapping primary (female) and secondary (male) reinforced concrete panels, forming a continuous interlocking wall that can withstand high lateral loads and groundwater pressures.

Overall, diaphragm wall construction is a critical technique in the construction of metro projects in India, providing stability, waterproofing, and structural support for underground stations, tunnels, and other below-ground structures. It allows for efficient and safe construction in challenging soil and groundwater conditions, contributing to the successful implementation of metro projects in India's rapidly growing urban areas.
Apr 17th 2023 06:44   
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Apr 18th 2023 06:06   
Maria Williams Senior  Online Marketing Specialist
In metro projects in India, diaphragm walls are used for various purposes. They serve as retaining walls to support deep excavations for underground stations and tunnels, providing stability and preventing soil collapse. Diaphragm walls also act as cutoff walls to control groundwater seepage and maintain dry working conditions in excavated areas.
Apr 19th 2023 05:30   
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Oct 27th 2023 01:49   
Birla White Freshman  White Cement Manufacturer
Diaphragm wall construction plays a pivotal role in metro projects across India. This technique involves the creation of reinforced concrete walls that act as underground barriers, providing structural support and preventing water seepage in metro tunnels.

In the context of metro projects, diaphragm walls are typically utilized for station boxes, tunnels, and underground structures. They are constructed using specialized equipment that excavates a trench, which is then filled with a slurry mix to stabilize the excavation. Reinforcement cages are inserted, and concrete is poured in sections to form a continuous, sturdy wall.

This method is particularly advantageous in densely populated urban areas, where space is limited and adjacent structures need to be safeguarded. Diaphragm walls ensure minimal ground settlement and prevent soil destabilization during tunneling, thereby enhancing safety and preserving the structural integrity of surrounding buildings.

Additionally, they offer an effective solution for managing groundwater levels during construction, as the slurry used in excavation acts as a temporary barrier against water ingress.

In essence, diaphragm wall construction stands as a crucial technique in the successful execution of metro projects in India, ensuring their safety, structural integrity, and minimal impact on the urban environment.
Oct 31st 2023 05:52   
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Jan 8th 2024 03:49   
Shyam Lohia Advanced  blogger
Diaphragm wall construction is widely employed in metro projects across India for creating underground structures, particularly for station boxes and tunneling. The diaphragm wall acts as a retaining structure, providing stability to excavations and preventing soil and water ingress. This construction technique involves creating a reinforced concrete wall using a trenching process. In metro projects, diaphragm walls are commonly used for station box construction, forming a robust boundary that withstands soil and water pressure, enabling safe tunneling and efficient station development.
Jan 22nd 2024 00:51   
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