What is bariatric surgery & its types ?

Bariatric surgery is a general term used collectively for several types of weight loss surgery. This type of weight-loss surgery attempts to make changes to your digestive system to help you lose weight by reducing the amount of food you eat or your ability to digest food.

This form of weight loss surgery is very effective and a person can lose 30 to 50 percent of their excess weight in about 6 months and about 77 to 80 percent of their excess weight in about 12 months and it is sustainable as well. That is, after surgery the patient can maintain 50-60 percent more weight for 10-14 years.

In this bariatric surgery, your fat is not removed nor is fat accumulation caused, which means your food intake is reduced and your ability to digest food is reduced.

This is a very old type of surgery, and it has always proved its effectiveness.

Apart from shedding excess weight, this weight loss surgery also helps with other health problems such as type II diabetes, high cholesterol, snoring, sleep apnea, joint pain, polycystic ovarian syndrome and fatty liver disease. rescue operation.

The amount of additional weight lost depends on the type of operation you are having and ranges from 20% to 90%.

For an obese person, bariatric surgery is a boon as obesity can sometimes be related to genetics and an obese person can eat less and still gain weight.

With weight loss surgery, a person can eat food according to his body mass index.

Some bariatric surgeries are reversible, such as mini gastric bypass and gastric band.

Best Bariatric surgeon in Delhi promotes weight loss not by removing fat from your body, but by shutting down its source, which means it reduces the amount of food you eat and your ability to absorb nutrients, and some Promotes weight loss by altering processes. Process. digestion.

As with other obesity treatments, the best results are obtained from a combination of a healthy diet and regular exercise.

Bariatric surgery is a long-term weight loss solution, and losing excess weight in this way remains effective for 10 to 14 years after surgery.

Basically, patients undergo four types of bariatric surgery or bariatric surgery:

Sleeve gastrectomy is also known as vertical sleeve gastrectomy.

In this, the surgeon removes most of the patient's stomach, leaving only a small banana-sized portion.

In such a situation, the patient's stomach is filled with only a little food.

Removing part of the stomach also affects hormones and bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, which affect appetite and metabolism.

This is a type of irreversible surgery, as part of the stomach is permanently removed.

Gastric bypass surgery in Delhi, also known as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, is performed in three steps.

In the first stage, the surgeon stitches the patient's stomach together to form a smaller pouch and reduces the size of the stomach so that the patient eats less as they will feel full after consuming only a small amount of food.

In the second stage, the surgeon divides the small intestine into two parts and connects the smaller part directly to the small stomach pouch he created in the first stage so that most of the food bypasses the stomach and the upper part of the small intestine. and therefore the body will absorb very few calories

In the third and final step, the surgeon attaches the upper small intestine from the old site to a new and different site, which is located below the lower small intestine. This recombination allows digestive juices in the stomach to flow from the bypassed portion of the small intestine to the lower portion of the small intestine so that the food can be fully digested.

Gastric bypass surgery may be reversible, but it is difficult to reverse. However, it can be performed by the surgeon if it is medically necessary.

It is a type of surgery in which the surgeon places a ring with an internal inflatable band around the upper part of the patient's stomach to create a small pouch to reduce the size of the stomach so that the patient can breathe even after taking a small amount. feel full , , food, as in sleeve gastrectomy and b

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