What does it mean to sign a family class sponsorship undertaking?
Sponsoring a spouse or family member entails a
commitment to cover their basic needs for a number of years.
Canada admits approximately 100,000 family-class
immigrants each year and works to reunite families as part of its immigration
policy. A sponsor is required for all family-class immigration schemes.
An undertaking is one of the key prerequisites for family
sponsorship. An undertaking is essentially a legally enforceable contract that
the sponsor signs stating that you are accepting financial responsibility for
your spouse, partner, dependent child (ren), parent(s), or grandparent(s).
What does being accountable with money entail?
When you sign an undertaking, it means you are
legally obligated to meet the requirements of the person you are sponsoring,
including clothing, food, housing, and other necessities of life. Regardless of
whether the individual acquires Canadian citizenship, this continues until the
conclusion of the legal undertaking period.
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Anyone who enters Canada under family
sponsorship is not eligible for any forms of government aid, including social
assistance, disability payments, and provincial benefits. You will be liable
for making the required repayments if the person you are sponsoring asks for
and receives funding from the provincial or federal government.
All Canada permanent residents
are entitled to healthcare services provided by the provincial healthcare
system, but if a member of your family does not have private insurance, you are
responsible for any costs associated with medical care that the province does
not cover, such as those associated with prescription drugs, dental work, or
eye exams.
Furthermore, once you've agreed to an undertaking, there are no grounds
for breaking it early. You are still held accountable for the person you signed
an undertaking for even if you separate, divorce, or otherwise become estranged
from them. This is true until the undertaking expires. In addition, even if you
lose your job or experience financial difficulties, you are still liable.
How long does an endeavour last?
Depending on the curriculum, the length of the
undertakings varies. When sponsoring parents or grandparents under the Parents and
Grandparents Program (PGP), the time commitment is 20 years, unless you
live in Quebec, in which case it is just 10 years. Spouses and partners must
sign a three-year commitment.
Dependent children under the age of 22 require a 10-year commitment,
or until they are 25. Children older than 22 have a three-year undertaking.
Also read:
Submit
your application for immigration under the Parents and Grandparents Program
(PGP) in 2022
Parent
and Grandparent Programs for Canada Immigration to record high in 2022
Cancellation of an undertaking
After Immigration, Refugees, and
Citizenship Canada issue its final decision on your application,
commitments cannot be revoked (IRCC). You can send a letter to the
department withdrawing your application if you change your mind before
receiving the IRCC's decision.
Do you meet the requirements to sponsor?
Every program has slightly varying standards for qualifying, but all sponsorship programs have the following requirements that potential sponsors must meet:
- Age of at least 18
A person who resides in Canada and is either a citizen, an Indian registered under the Canadian Indian Act, or a Canadian permanent resident
If you are a Canadian citizen who is currently living abroad, you must demonstrate that you intend to go back to Canada once your sponsored relative is granted Canada permanent residency.
If you are a permanent resident living outside of Canada, you cannot sponsor someone.
being able to demonstrate that you are not getting social assistance due to a handicap;
You must also be able to demonstrate your ability to meet the fundamental needs of yourself, your spouse or partner, and any dependent children of your spouse or partner (if any) (if you are sponsoring only your dependent child).
Earning the bare
minimum
Your ability to sponsor under the PGP is contingent in part
on having the requisite revenue (MNI). This is evidence showing you earn enough
money to support your parents or grandparents in addition to yourself, your
spouse, and any other dependent family members. The MNI rises with each dependent
family member, and to qualify, you must be able to demonstrate that you have
paid the MNI for the three prior tax years.
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