Top 10 Java Frameworks For Top-Notch Web Development

by Anannya Agrawal professional trainer for mobile and web applicatio Java was launched on the 23rd of January 1996, and 2021 marks its silver jubilee year. Since it has been released, Java continues to hold a top position according to the TIOBE index. It is the most popular general-purpose programming language for custom web development projects & has been used as the primary language for more than 100,000 websites, including SnapDeal, Alibaba & ESPN. From science and education to finance and law, Java is the top choice of various industries.


1. Google Web Toolkit
Most developers use this open-source framework across the globe for developing and optimizing complex browser-based apps. It is typically preferred for the productive development of high-performance web apps. It does not need you to be an expert in front-end technologies like responsive design or JavaScript. The most remarkable feature of this framework is its ability to convert Java code into JavaScript code. Popular Google apps like AdWords and AdSense are written on GWT.  

•  Free and developer-friendly
• Enables you to create engaging UIs even without in-depth knowledge of front-end scripting languages 
• Google APIs are widely used in GWT apps  
• Ideal for building optimized web apps that you can easily debug 
• Capability to compile the Java source code into JavaScript files that are compatible with all major browsers
  

2. Grails
This full-stack Java framework is based on the MVC design, making it easy to learn and ideal for beginners. This object-oriented language boosts your productivity and is compatible with Java syntax. When written in Groovy, it runs efficiently on the Java platform.

•  Easy to create view tags
• In-built support for RESTful APIs
• Perfect for rapid development 
• Dynamic configuration features 
• Allows you to mix Java & Groovy
  

3. Spring
This lightweight and powerful framework makes Java faster, safer & easier to use. It is popular among developers for its simplicity, speed, and efficiency.

Further, it facilitates the creation of enterprise-level web apps with absolute ease. Spring Boot & MVC MAKE Java cloud-ready and reactive for developing high-performance web apps. This makes it the go-to framework for tech titans like Google and Amazon.

•  Flexible third-party libraries to build different web applications
• It can be easily triggered without needing a web or app server 
• Allows you to start a new project in seconds with quick startup, execution and shutdown  
• Easy testability for web development projects  
• Supports JDBC, which helps reduce errors and improve productivity 
• Offers backward compatibility and supports modularity
• Compatible with annotation-based configuration 
• Has a vast community and ecosystem with multiple tutorials and exhaustive documentation   
  

4. Struts
Features a very resourceful framework for building enterprise-grade Java web apps that support convention to accelerate development time. It incorporates plugins to support JSON, AJAX & REST. It is easy to integrate with Java frameworks like Hibernate and Spring.  

• Beginner-friendly and flexible
• Dependable & makes dev quick and easy 
• Based on the MVC design pattern 
• Includes creative themes and templates 
• Has extended capabilities to simplify development
  

5. Hibernate
A stable ORM Java framework that seamlessly communicates with every database. It is easier to use even with multiple databases. Integrates several innovative tools and robust APIs, which is why it’s the preferred choice of big companies such as Dell & IBM.

• Light-weight, scalable and easy to configure
•  High portability and productivity 
• Ideal for NoSQL database and RDBMS 
• Facilitates complex data manipulation with minimal coding 
• Great command-line tools 
• IDE plugins for a pleasant experience
  

6. JavaServer Faces
It is identical to Struts and simplifies UI creation for server-side apps by assembling reusable UI elements on one page. Being a component-based MVC framework, it encapsulates different client-side tools. JSF focuses on the presentation layer, enabling developers to create a user interface by using the drag and drop feature.  

•  Reusable UI components and rich libraries
• Easy-to-use front-end tolls that need negligible coding 
• It helps boost productivity and consistency 
• Enhances the end-user experience by adding Ajax events for method invocations and validations 
• Integrates an API to manage UI elements for view handling
  

7. Play
This is a unique framework that makes it effortless for you to develop a web app using Java. A lightweight and web-friendly architecture ensures minimal resource consumption, making it ideal for scalable web and mobile apps.

•  Asynchronous processing facilitates high performance
•  Reactive principles boost developer productivity 
• Most errors are identified during compile time 
• It saves a lot of time and effort spent on the development lifecycle
• Fast and easy reload for making quick edits in the configuration 
• Makes the creation of JAR files easy
  

8. Wicket
This simple Java web framework has a component-oriented architecture where all you need to know is HTML & JAVA. If you have prior experience of working with JSP then WICKET becomes easy peasy for you! The key feature of Wicket is its Plain Old Java Objects (POJO) model, wherein the components are bundled as reusable packages. It enables developers to customize using buttons, forms, pages, images, links, containers and more.

•  Lightening fast framework
• Makes unit testing a total breeze 
• Light-weight with no XML configuration files 
• Ideal for bookmarkable projects 
• No back-button issues
  

9. Vaadin
It comes with an active global community that enables you to build dynamic web apps using pre-configured UI components. You can also write UI in plain Java and create layouts without getting bogged down by HTML, CSS, or JS. It provides a server-side architecture for creating interactive web interfaces. Developers can directly access DOM from Java’s virtual machine. The updated components can then be combined with JavaScript technologies like Vue and React.  

• Fast and efficient development
• Developed on the Web Component standards 
• Integrates different listeners and multiple components 
• An active community and good documentation 
• Speedy client-server communication & routing
  

10. Dropwizard

• Easy to execute rapid prototyping
• Supports independent libraries and open sources 
• Ideal for freshers and easy to set up 
• Allows you to develop stable and reliable web apps
  

Suppose you want to build high-performance, robust, and reliable web apps using any of these top Java frameworks. In that case, you can consider fine-tuning your development skills with an on-job classroom Java training in Vadodara. It will enable you to make the most of all the features Java provides to deliver web projects that efficiently meet business needs and give your career a big boost!

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Created on Mar 30th 2021 02:24. Viewed 254 times.

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