Things You Should Know About Heart Attack

Heart attacks are perceived to be unpredictable devastating events, but several warning signals occur before the attack. To rule out the symptoms it’s important to be aware of these signs. This blog will walk you through the brief of a heart attack. 

What is a heart attack?

A heart attack is a medical emergency in which the heart's blood supply is abruptly cut off (usually by a clot). This can cause the heart muscle to be starved of oxygen, leading to damage or even death. The heart specialist believes that heart problems are slowly creating an alarming situation that needs our immediate attention. 

What are the Symptoms of a Heart Attack?

When it comes to a heart attack, the symptoms can vary from person to person. However, there are some common symptoms of heart attack that you should be aware of: 

• Chest pain or discomfort: This pain feels like pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain in the center of your chest. It can be continued or could be episodic. 

• Pain in other areas of the body: This includes pain in your arms, jaw, neck, back, or stomach.

• Shortness of breath: Running out of breath while doing bare minimum work. 

• Sweating: You may break out into a cold sweat or feel clammy.

• Nausea or vomiting: This is another common symptom, especially in women.

• Lightheadedness or dizziness: You may feel lightheaded or dizzy, and you may even faint.

What are the Causes of a Heart Attack? 

There are many possible causes of a heart attack, but some are more common than others. One of the most common cause is Coronary Artery Disease, which happens when the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked. This can be caused by a buildup of plaque on the artery walls. Other possible causes include:

• A blood clot that forms in one of the coronary arteries

• Abnormal heart rhythm

• Tear in the artery wall

• Spasm of the coronary arteries

Any of these conditions can lead to a decrease in blood flow to the heart, and if the blood flow is cut off completely, it can lead to a heart attack.

Who is at risk for a heart attack?

About one in four deaths from heart disease are due to coronary artery disease, which can lead to a heart attack. There are many risk factors for heart disease, some of which are under your control and some are beyond that. 

• Controllable risk factors include:- 

• High Blood Pressure

• High Cholesterol

• Smoking

• Diabetes

• Overweight. 

• Uncontrollable risk factors include
  

• Age

• Gender

• Family history

• Race.

If you have any of the controllable risk factors for heart disease, it is important to take steps to reduce your risk. Quit smoking, eat a healthy diet, maintain a healthy weight, and get regular exercise are some ways to prevent a heart attack. If you have uncontrolled it is important to work with your doctor to manage those conditions.

Conclusion

If you're feeling generally unwell and experiencing one or more of the following symptoms, it's important to take yourself to the hospital to identify the cause and get the right treatment. One of the best heart hospitals in Gurgaon is Park Hospital which offers state-of-art treatment facilities along with a step-by-step patient guide.  Heart specialists at the hospital provide the best advice based on their years of experience and expertise. So if you are looking for a heart hospital book an appointment.