The Applications of Self Drilling Hollow Bolts System
by Simone S. sinorockcoGeotechnical
anchoring is an important branch in the field of geotechnical engineering. The
use of anchoring technology in geotechnical engineering can fully exert and
improve the strength and stability of the rock and soil mass. Self-drilling
hollow bolt, as a new type of high-efficiency supporting material in the field
of geotechnical anchoring, has been widely used in various fields abroad.
However, there are few domestic manufacturers of self-drilling hollow bolts,
and even fewer are used. Today, Sinorock will introduce to you the application
of self-drilling hollow bolts in different projects.
Slope Engineering
Transportation,
water conservancy, hydropower, and urban geotechnical slope engineering, high
slope protection with excavation height greater than 30m, especially for
super-high slopes exceeding 100m, generally use high-strength self-drilling
hollow bolts and full-length adhesives. The reinforcement method combined with
knot bolts reinforces the system and local parts to maintain the stability of
the slope.
Tunnels and Underground Works
In
tunnel and underground cavern engineering, shotcrete support, namely
self-drilling hollow bolts, system mortar bolts, and reinforced shotcrete
reinforcement, has become a common method to maintain the stability of
surrounding rock. This reinforcement method can effectively reduce the
subsidence of the vault and the displacement of the sidewalls, ensure the
stability of the cavern, and ensure the safety of personnel and property during
construction.
Coal Mining Engineering
In
coal mine construction, self-drilling hollow bolts or self-drilling hollow
bolts and shotcrete support are mainly used to reinforce surrounding rock.
According to statistics, about 5000km of roadways are supported by this method
every year.
Foundation and Foundation Engineering
In
urban foundation pits, self-drilling hollow bolts are also widely used as
supporting structures for pile foundations. Usually, in foundation pit
engineering, there are higher requirements for the ultimate pullout resistance
and drilling depth of the bolt. The ultimate pullout resistance of the
large-diameter self-drilling hollow bolt can be up to 1900kN, which can ensure
the stability of the foundation pit and the safety of the superstructure.
Water conservancy and hydropower dam body engineering
In dam body engineering, the self-drilling hollow bolt is used to fasten the
dam body and the bedrock, which can reinforce or heighten the dam body without
interrupting the working condition, which greatly saves the construction cost.
Because the dam is to resist flooding, the design tension value of the bolts
used to strengthen the dam body is usually large. Among them, 29 of the bolts
supporting the Shiquan Dam body have a design tensile value of 6000kN, and one
bolt is as high as 8000kN.
Anti-floating project
In
the basement anti-floating project, the self-drilling hollow bolt is used as
the anti-floating bolt, which can improve the utilization rate of soil strength
and the durability of the bolt. There are various types of anti-floating anchor
rods, including centralized point arrangement, centralized linear arrangement,
and planar uniform arrangement.
Do
you know the application of self-drilling hollow bolts? If necessary, please
leave a message or call for a consultation, Sinorock will do its best to help you
solve the problems encountered in the construction.
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Created on Feb 24th 2022 02:54. Viewed 174 times.