Safety Measures For Lifting Magnets
The world is developing and thus,
people have much more access towards knowledge rather easy access. If anyone is
planning to make an investment, they have a lot of access towards gathering the
information about the particular subject and thus, people who are interested in
lifting
magnets will find the article helpful. A
lifting magnet is an electromagnet designed to pick up or lift metal objects.
These magnets vary widely in size and can be as small as a credit card or as
large as a twin-sized bed.
You can find various kinds of
lifting magnets in the existing market. The most common ones are designed to
lift heavy metal objects weighing several tons. Using a magnet to retrieve
metal shards from a construction site can help prevent injury and damage to
vehicle tires. Usually, larger lifting magnet is operated hung from a chain on
a crane that is able to dangle the magnet into the location necessary to
retrieve the desired object. While operating a lifting magnet, some of the guidelines
must be followed about the materials being lifted assist in creating a safe
operating environment around the lifting magnet.
Factors That Affect Lifting Magnet Operation:
Composition: While you are buying the lifting magnet,
ensure that it is made using steel. Alloys may not be as magnetic as low-carbon
steel.
Configuration: Use a straight edge to check flatness as the
material requires being as much flat as possible. You should avoid materials
with any waves or bows and dunnage between pieces could cause the material to
sag at some points.
Weight: Verify
the weight of the part before using lifting magnets check the weight by
measuring through the formula: Steel weighs 0.238 lbs. per cubic inch. To
determine the total weight of a steel part, use this formula: Length (in.) x
Width (in.) x Thickness (in.) x 0.283 lb./in.3.
Thickness: Since
thinner materials can’t accept all the lines of force, thinner materials are
more challenging to lift than the thicker ones. The thinner materials cause
reduced capacity and it is not a linear function. For example, if a magnet’s
full capacity is needed to pick up 1-in.-thick material, that doesn’t mean that
half the magnet’s capacity can pick up 0.5-in.-thick material.
Surface Condition: If the material is filled with elements of
rust, dirt, ice, snow, oil or paint, it will create air gap and thus, a weaker
pulling force. Make sure the full surface of the magnet is in contact with the
material. The material surface must be as clean as any cutout in the piece
being lifted affects the magnet’s lifting capacity requires complete exposure.
Many times lifting magnets can
lose strength, depending on the magnet’s characteristics, thus, you need to ensure
that all the properties match with your requirement and then only buy the lifting
magnets. Permanent magnets do not lose their strength unless they are
physically damaged (dropped and broken), subjected to extreme heat (200 degrees
F), or subjected to a high electric field, such as welding.
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