Possible Effect of COVID 19 Crisis on Residential Real Estate
The unusual crisis brought on by the COVID-19 outbreak has
significantly impacted residential real estate. Here are some notable trends
that are likely to emerge amid the current situation. The sector had already
been dealing with moderate demand and a liquidity crisis for a long period, and
the pandemic has slowed down new developments and pushed the likely recovery
further for some years.
With this in mind, here are some of the situation which can affect
the residential
real estate during this pandemic crisis:
1. Delay in the Construction Process
According to ANAROCK Research, over 15.62 lakh units launched
between 2013 and 2019 in the top 7 cities in India are in various stages of
construction. Of this, MMR and NCR together comprise 57% or approximately 8.9
lakh units. With the closure of India until May 3, 2020 (as per current
notice), there will be massive disruptions in the supply of construction material
even after the closure is complete, leading to disruptions and delays in
construction activity.
In our opinion, delays in construction can last several
months for well-funded projects, while for others, delays can be a few years.
Being declared a national disaster, even RERA will be ineffective in getting
buyers to recover penalties. Therefore, they will have to prepare for
construction delays.
2. Decrease in New Project Launches
New launches in the top 7 cities in India began to gradually
recover from 2017 as the dust of structural changes and political reforms
settled. However, due to the liquidity crisis, the growth rate of the new
launch decreased gradually. On an annual basis, new launches grew 33% in 2018
compared to the previous year and in 2019 the growth seen was only 21%.
Amid the current COVID-19 outbreak, there are likely to be
major disruptions due to construction delays and financing problems. Also, this
time during the festive season and the summer vacation period, which is the
most opportune for new releases, you may take a beating. As it stands, the
third quarter of any calendar year is slow for new releases due to ongoing
monsoons. In this context, in 2020, new launches are likely to register an
annual decrease of 25% to 30%.
3. Sales Depreciation
Sales in the top 7 cities in India were silent in 2017 due to
DeMo and other structural reforms. In 2018, sales improved by 18% over the
previous year with RERA in place and fence keepers began to return to the
market. However, the euphoria was short-lived and amid the liquidity crisis and
general sadness in the economy in 2019, sales improved only 9% from the
previous year.
Given that residential property sales are highly dependent on
physical visits, interactions, discussions, and physical documentation, we
believe that sales in 2020 could be significantly affected by the current
outbreak of COVID-19 in India. Many buyers will consider postponing their
decisions either to stay away from project sites or in expectations of a price
correction. In 2020, therefore, residential real estate sales are likely to
record an annual decline in about 25% to 35%.
4. Affordable housing segment
Almost 40% of added new launches in the top 7 cities in India
in recent years have reached the affordable housing segment (units priced
<Rs 40 lakh). The strong government drive in the "Housing for All"
mission and the extension of various types to the buyer and developer of this
segment led to a wave of affordable housing developments. Furthermore, as land
is a scarce resource in the central parts of many cities, new developments
began to emerge in affordable peripheral destinations.
In the midst of the current COVID-19 outbreak, we believe
that the most affected segment of the workforce is the target group for
affordable housing developments. These homeowners with limited incomes and
homeless jobs may have to face loss of wages or even jobs and may reconsider
their purchasing decisions. With affordable housing units accounting for about
36% of total unsold inventory in the top 7 cities as of the first quarter of 2020,
this segment was already being tested and the current pandemic outbreak has
further worsened the situation. In our opinion, unsold inventory in the
affordable housing segment will register an annual increase of 1% -2%.
In spite of all these possible lagging in this sector, there
is an opportunity for the real estate buyer to invest in the property, as the
various state government has given the flexibility to start the stalled
residential projects with many relief package, so if you are looking to
buy property in Hyderabad, there are many affordable residential property which
were about to be complete, so it obvious once construction will start that
stalled projects will get completed and will be ready to occupy. So, investing
in Ready to
Move-in Apartments for sale in Hyderabad would the smartest choice to
invest. If you are wondering what things
to know before a buying property in Hyderabad during this crisis, you
can visit property adviser portal which is a directory of Hyderabad Residential real estate
with all kinds of residential projects and local real estate related news.
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