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Know about 2 Heart Valve Surgeries and Why they’re Important

by Manya Verma Health care and lifestyle

Heart valve surgery is performed for treating diseases related to heart valves. In a typical heart valve disease, no less than one of the heart's four valves that maintain blood flow in the right direction all through your heart fails in proper functioning.


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• The main aim of heart valve surgery is to repair or replace the impacted heart valves.

• A number of surgical procedures such as minimally invasive heart surgery or open heart surgery in India may be taken recourse to for accomplishing the aim.

• There are several factors that influence your treatment including your age, overall health, and the degree of severity by which the heart valve is affected.

• Here we bring up the aspects of two one-off heart valve surgeries that have gained immense significance in recent times.

1. Annuloplasty

• This procedure is performed at leading cardiac hospitals in India for tightening, reshaping, or reinforcing the ring that circumscribes a valve in your heart.

• Annuloplasty may also be executed in the course of other procedures with the intent of repairing a heart valve.

Why is annuloplasty done?

• The annulus is the ring that surrounds each of the valves in your heart.

• Over time, the annulus may get widened or experience a shift from its normal shape.

• This may happen because of enlargement of your heart or a backward leakage of blood through the valve.

• Doctors who carry out cardiac surgery in India reveal that with the ring becoming widened, the valve flaps or leaflets connected to the ring fail to open and close in the right manner.

• This causes a leakage of blood in the backward direction via the valve.

• A few people are also forced to contend with a buildup of calcium deposits on the ring which may lead to improper working of the valve flaps and leakage of blood in reverse.

• To patch up these issues, annuloplasty or different forms of valve repair procedure may be acted upon in some of the best hospitals for heart surgery in India.

2. Valvuloplasty

• Also coined by the terms balloon valvuloplasty or balloon valvotomy, the procedure is useful in repairing the tapered aperture of a heart valve.

• This peculiar valve condition is characterized by thickening or stiffening of valve flaps or leaflets and an eventual fusion all together, a condition called stenosis.

• Such abnormality results in constriction of the valve aperture and decreased flow of blood through the affected valve.

• A valvuloplasty may improve the blood flow into the body through the valve and improve your symptoms.

Why is valvuloplasty done?

• Doctors from the best hospital for angioplasty in Delhi may do a meticulous evaluation and ascertain if valvuloplasty or any another treatment is apt for your damaged valve condition.

• Assuming that you're experiencing symptoms of acute valve stenosis, your doctor may put forward a recommendation of valvuloplasty.

• In case of mitral valve stenosis which causes the opening of your mitral valve to get smaller, valvuloplasty may be recommended even if symptoms don't show up.

• A cardiac surgeon in Gurgaon may also vouch for valvuloplasty, even for infants and children, if the opening of your heart's aortic valve has also narrowed down, a condition known as aortic valve stenosis.

• The shortcoming of this procedure is that the valves undergo a repeat contraction in adults even after a successful surgery.

• That's why valvuloplasty is preferred in adults who have a severe illness to even withstand surgery or are awaiting a valve replacement.

• The implementation of this procedure also proves worthwhile in treating narrowed pulmonary or tricuspid valves.

At Paras Hospital, a cardiac surgeon teams up with a top cardiologist in Delhi and other healthcare professionals across multiple disciplines to render comprehensive and coordinated care for people suffering from different heart valve related diseases.


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About Manya Verma Advanced   Health care and lifestyle

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Joined APSense since, June 18th, 2018, From Gurgaon, India.

Created on Jul 15th 2019 04:09. Viewed 319 times.

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