How to Maximize Energy potency with HVAC Optimization Services

Posted by Zara Hyatt
3
Dec 29, 2021
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HVAC systems are the most important energy-consuming equipment in residential and commercial buildings. For this reason, energy potency measures that concentrate on HVAC can generate major savings. However, HVAC optimization services upgrades that save energy mustn't affect the indoor environmental quality, or they will cause discomfort and health problems. In business settings, this can also create a negative impact on productivity.

Artificial intelligence has promising applications in HVAC since it will improve both energy potency and indoor environmental quality. AI will enhance variables like airflow, temperature and humidity, air quality while maintaining lowest possible levels of energy consumption.

Make your HVAC system smarter and more economical.

HVAC Control: A Technical Challenge
Controlling a complicated HVAC system effectively can be troublesome because of constantly changing conditions. Think about the following aspects:

The outdoor temperature is always changing, and it affects the heating or cooling needed to maintain an appropriate indoor temperature.

People come in and go out of buildings all the time, and this affects ventilation requirements and temperature management.

The activities performed inside additionally affect HVAC function. For example, a poster room may warrant more cooling as opposed to a bedroom of similar size owing to its function.

The ventilation, heating and cooling requirements of a building are ever-changing. A smart system will analyze this information in real-time and modify the HVAC system accordingly. 

Smart Controls for Ventilation Systems
Air handlers consume less energy than air conditioners and area heaters. However, the outdoor airflow provided to a building affects heating and cooling.

For example, if ventilation is increased in winter, additional heat will be required for the bigger volume of cold outdoor air.

The same applies to air-con if the ventilation is increased in summer.

Many buildings have airing systems that function at full airflow all the time. This represents a serious waste of energy. Once ventilation controls have AI, they will predict the optimum airflow needed by the building. The system can even track the number of occupants within the building, concentration of key air pollutants like VOCs and other substances.

Over ventilation leads to wastage of energy, whereas under-ventilation is harmful for indoor air quality. Ventilation management with AI helps prevent both. 

Optimizing area heating and air-conditioning

Smart controls
There are currently furnaces, boilers, chillers, mini-splits and alternative HVAC instrumentation available on the market with optimization built-in. As a result, major energy savings can be obtained just by upgrading equipment. However, maximum performance is possible only once optimization is carried out for the complete HVAC system.

Just as ventilation controls must strike a balance between energy consumption and air quality, heating and cooling controls must balance energy consumption and human comfort. In line with a study by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), human productivity reaches its peak at around 21°C - 22°C.

Temperatures which are too high or too low can cause discomfort.
Extreme temperatures can be detrimental to the health of the occupants.

How AI can help Energy saving Measures
Energy measures will become simpler once AI is included in the mix, achieving bigger savings. 2 examples of HVAC optimizing measures that pay higher with AI are airside economizers and energy salvage ventilators.

Airside economizers can save a lot of energy in some climates. Once outdoor air reaches an appropriate temperature and humidity for “free cooling”, the economizer will increase ventilation rates while reducing the air-conditioning output. Electricity is saved as a result of fans being more cost-effective to run than air conditioners. Sensible controls will optimize the airside economizer to maximize these savings.

Energy recovery ventilation additionally achieves natural action with sensible ventilation. Once the outdoor airflow is optimized, the energy wasted in heating or cooling more air is avoided. The ERV system will then exchange heat between the provision air and the exhaust air, reducing the HVAC work even further. ERV works with both air-conditioning and area heating: indoor air precools outdoor air in summer, and it preheats outdoor air in winter.

Building certifications like LEED and WELL have hard performance requirements for heating, cooling, and ventilation. Automatic controls with AI will facilitate meeting these requirements, optimizing the operation of HVAC systems.

How will HVAC system optimization services benefit you?

Here’s what a properly optimized HVAC system will do for you:
Maximum system effectiveness and inhabitant comfort
Increase price of building assets
Drive down operational and maintenance expenses
Extend the life of your equipment
Increased comfort resulting in higher worker productivity

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