Child with particular requirements
Meaning of special
children
According
to pre-primary
teachers training “a special
child is that child who turn from the averages or normal child is mental, physical
or social personality to such a level that he require an alteration of educate practice
or particular instructive repair in order to expand to his utmost ability”. This meaning says that an educationally excellent
child is one who requires a change in the teaching programme to get together
his exact needs. The common classroom actions cannot help him much.
Arrangement
of special Children
Ø Spiritually brilliant
1.
Talented
2.
Rearward
3.
Retarded
Ø Actually Ordinary
1.
Cripple
2. Sightless and near sightless
3.
Hard of hearing
4.
Imperfect in speech
Ø Socially ordinary
1.
Delinquents
2.
Problem Children
·
GIFTED
CHILDREN
Meaning
Distance Learning Teacher
Training defines gifted children as “Kids possessing high thinker skill, usually
or in a exacting field”.
According
to Montessori Online Course “gifted children are
those persons, from play school through high school age, who show curious secure
in some publicly useful region and whose gift might be inspired.” Usually, the person,
having I.Q range more than 140, is termed as gifted children.
·
THE BACKWARD
CHILD
According
to Early
Childhood Education Program backwardness is common, is practical to gear where the instructive
achievement fall below the level of their normal skill.
According
to Pre
Primary Teachers Training Course backward child is one who is mid-school job
is not capable to do the work of the class next below that which is usual for
his age.
·
INTELLECTUAL
RETARDATION
No
retardation means damage or imperfect intellectual growth. Montessori
Teacher Training defines intellectual
retardation as considerably sub standard common thinker working offered alongside
with shortfall in adaptive behaviour and obvious during the developmental age.
Education
the slow beginner in Playgroup
During
the playgroup years i.e. between 2 and 5 there should be some methodical incentive
programme for the slow beginner. A fine playgroup impression will help the
child expand assurance and be ready for official knowledge. There should be total
liberty for the child to move about, control and trial with substance around. Chance
should be provide for rising study and listen talent so that he could increase
the ability for prejudice. There should also be support for doing their own job
and taking up easy tasks in the school. There should be straight contact with substance
so that the slow beginner gets real idea of the substance. The slow beginner
should never be required to do something at this level.
Eagerness
actions for analysis, script and mathematics should be given to the kids which
will support them for additional their well being for official knowledge. There
should be behavior for chart willingness, aural willingness and motor readiness.
The kids should be trained to have proper diagram insight and bias. Hearing lack
could be compact if proper training is given to separate among different
sounds. In learning to read and write a child has to obtain the custom of touching
the eyes from left to right along the line to fix at sure points, to look at
the language and then to move to the start of the then line. Proper eye-hand organization
should be enriching at this stage of learning system.
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