A Beginner’s Guide for Domain Registration And How It Works

The world’s first domain was registered 30 years ago, but the internet has expanded at an astounding rate resulting that there were more than 314 million active domain names on the internet in the year 2015. The domain name year-to-year growth is approximately 9 percent. This implements that each and every day; people around the world are registering domain names and obtaining a piece of internet real estate. Domains or domain names represent how we organize all of our websites and pages that everyone is visiting on the web. The universal naming system, Domain Name System (DNS) assigns address to web pages and web servers. Without domain name internet is useless.

Domain registration include following parts:

1.    Top level domains (TLDs) which come on the end of domain name. Example .com, .org.

2. Second level domains (SLDs) on the left are specific descriptors, like google, Wikipedia.

3.   Machine name on left of SLDs like www.

4.   The domain levels are separated by a period.

An important point to note is that a domain name is not the same thing as a URL. The reality is that the domain name is merely a part of the URL, which is the larger, more specific internet address that may contain a specific page address, related folder and machin, a protocol language. Some of the basic rules for domain are:

i.                    They are not case sensitive.

ii.                  No spaces are allowed in domain names. This provides the users easy searching of your website.

iii.                No special character is allowed.

iv.                SLDs minimum character size is 2 and maximum 63. TLDs do not have count limit.

The working of domain is multi phase step. When a domain name is entered in your web browser, it directly sends a request to a global network of servers that form the Domain Name System (DNS). The DNS servers then look up for the name servers associated with the domain and forward the request to those name servers. These computers managed name servers which are provided by your hosting company. The hosting company forwards your request to the computer where your website is stored. This stored computer is called a web server, which has special software installed on it. The web server fetches the web page and pieces of information associated with it. In the end data is sent back to the browser.

Many different ways to register a new domain name are available.

For domain registration you will need either a debit/credit card or a PayPal account to pay for the domain. Purchasing a domain will allow you to immediately claim and acquire that domain name. Web hosting is needed to rest your address. It is a really good idea (and bargain) to keep web hosting and domain registrations under the same one roof.

Some of the popular domain name companies are:

·         Easy.gr

·         Domain.com

·         GoDaddy

Buying domain does not automatically give you hosting service. You require a website hosting account as well. Various WordPress hosting companies offer domain registration services. This allows managing of both services under control of one account, and you don’t need to worry about changing name server settings for your domain.

Domains are important part of your business. They not only are a part of the overall construct of the internet, but because they are the first step on your journey to building an online presence.