Kidney Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, and the latest treatment options
Kidney cancer is a growth of abnormal cells that starts growing in the kidney - two bean shaped organs are responsible for the filtering and removing the waste through urine. The exact cause of kidney cancer is still unknown but several factors that are responsible for the growth of cancer cells in the body. The number of kidney cancer is increasing every year, mostly found in China and the United States of America due to population size that account 90% of cases are found every year all over the world. Early detection plays a crucial role in decreasing that percentage. Buy Sutinat 12.5mg capsule in USA / UK / UAE to ease the patient discomfort and help to slow the progression of certain cancers.
Common causes and risk factors of kidney cancer?
Here are some common risk factors that are involved in the production of tumor in kidney:
Smoking
Long-term dialysis
Family history
High blood pressure
Family history
Exposure to harmful chemicals
Keep yourself away from these factors. Life is precious- make healthy choices everyday.
Early signs and symptoms you should not ignore
Kidney cancer does not cause any symptoms in early stages, but as it progresses. Sign may include:
Persistent pain in lower back
Skin discoloration
Blood in the urine
Loss of appetite
Unexplained weight loss
Vomiting
Fatigue and weakness
If the cancer spreads some advanced symptoms also include like legs or ankles, bone pain and shortness of breath, consult the doctors instantly while noticing these symptoms.
How is Kidney Cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves several steps that show accurate results. Some of the diagnosis involved:
Blood and urine test
Imaging test with CT scan, ultrasound and MRI
Biopsy
Staging test determined the stage of the cancer
Physical examination checking for lumps, pains or signs
Doctors use these methods to detect cancer, depending on the type, location and stages of the cancer.
Stages of Kidney Cancer and what they mean
Stages help to guide better to treat the disease on time, here are some stages to be known for
Stage 1- Tumor must be 7cm or smaller at the time it is not diagnosed.
Stage 2- Tumor size is more than 7cm but still limited to kidney.
Stage 3- Cancer starts growing to lymph nodes and spreads to major veins.
Stage 4- Cancer starts spreading to other body parts as well like lungs, bones and liver.
Kidney cancer treatments and prevention
The healthcare team considers many factors when creating a treatment plan. Options include:
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
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