One of the most prevalent skin conditions that many people experience is pigmentation. It is also a common skin condition that can result in serious psychological problems. Men and women both often notice spots on their skin that are lighter or darker than the rest of their skin. A person with discolouration may appear more dull and elderly than they actually are. Through this blog, we will detail the common myths about pigmentation and recommend a clinic that offers the best pigmentation treatment in Ludhiana. Let us first discuss the common types of pigmentation. 

What are the Different Types of Pigmentation? 

• Sun spots: These spots on the skin are most common in people over 40. They are also known as "age spots". Sunspots, which are also known as solar lentigines, can be caused by genes or being in the sun too much for a long time. Most of the time, they show up as spots on the face, hands, and other open skin. 

• Freckles: Most freckles are passed down through families; you are more likely to get them if pigmentation runs in your family. Having fair skin also makes you more likely to get freckles.

• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: Burns, acne, atopic dermatitis, and chemical exposure are all examples of skin damage and inflammation that can lead to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Even after the cut heals, the skin will stay darker and more discoloured. 

• Melasma: Women who are pregnant or who take birth control pills are most likely to get this skin problem. This is believed to be caused by an excess of hormones. There are big brown spots on the face, stomach, or any other part of the body.

Let us now dive into pigmentation myths. 

Myth 1: Pigmentation can be avoided by avoiding the sun.

Excessive sun exposure causes the majority of pigmentation problems, but as previously mentioned, there are many other possible causes as well. Even on cloudy days, you must protect yourself from the sun's rays. Additionally, think about whether certain medications or illnesses are the cause of your pigmentation. For instance, a rare disease called Addison's disease can cause hyperpigmentation that mostly shows up in places that are exposed to sun. Experiencing dark spots? Visit The Glo Mediapa, the best skin clinic in Ludhiana, to get an effective pigmentation treatment. 

Myth 2: Pigmentation only occurs in those with fair skin.

Not true. Though they are frequently noticed later, people with darker skin can still develop pigmentation if they are exposed to the sun on a regular basis. Just keep in mind that, although you cannot control factors like aging and genetics, you can prevent pigmentation entirely by limiting your exposure to the sun, pollutants, and harsh chemicals.

Myth 3: The only option is laser therapy.

Another related myth is that the only effective way to remove pigmentations is with costly laser treatments. This is not at all the case, though. A topical drug called hydroquinone, which has been on the market for more than 30 years and has shown promise in treating both dermal and epidermal pigmentations, is typically the first line of treatment for pigmentation. 

Because of its potential to irritate the skin and produce post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation in fair-skinned individuals, doctors often only recommend hydroquinone for short durations (4-6 weeks). In addition, it can take a few months before you observe any changes.

Topical steroids, glycolic acid, chemical peels, and retinoids are among the alternatives to more intense treatments that might be considered first. Combination treatments, including topical treatments, laser therapy, and maintenance treatment, often produce the best outcomes.

Myth 4: Pigmentation will not appear again once it's gone.

Despite what medical professionals would like to say, pigmentation, particularly freckles and melasma, can return even after effective treatments. This is more about how well you care for your skin and protect it from the sun than how well your laser treatment worked. Some pigmentations may fade on their own, but it can take months or years. For results that last, it's important to follow your doctor's recommendations and their advice on how to prevent new blemishes from appearing.

Consult the skin experts at The Glo Medispa Clinic to get rid of pigmentation