For men, gynecomastia can be a challenging medical condition. There are two easy ways to treat this condition. For the best results, gynecomastia surgery in India may be the only option, or some medications may be helpful. Many men's self-confidence can be hampered by enlarged breasts, and some may even be prevented from engaging in daily activities they would otherwise enjoy. Gynecomastia surgery is frequently the best course of action in these situations. Surgery can help men with this medical condition feel better about themselves by reducing the size of their breasts. Through this informative guide, we will detail what gynecomastia is, what to expect from the surgery, and how the recovery is. 

What is Gynecomastia? 

Gynecomastia is the swelling of the glandular tissue in the men's chest. This condition can appear in typically growing boys during infancy and adolescence. It is caused by an imbalance in the body's hormones, where there are comparatively more estrogens (female hormones) than androgens (male hormones).

Some of the causes of gynecomastia include steroids and medications for anxiety. There are also medical conditions associated with gynecomastia. These include liver cirrhosis, hypothyroidism, being overweight, low level of testosterone, renal failure, etc. Some medicines can help balance male hormones and thus treat this condition. Gynecomastia surgery, on the other hand, is a more popular and effective method of reducing the male breast. 

Gynecomastia surgery can help men reduce chest size while improving chest contour. In extreme cases of gynecomastia, extra breast tissue can cause the breasts to droop. In certain cases, surgeons may be able to remove skin and enhance the size and location of the areola. To get rid of extra fat and change the shape of your chest, a plastic surgeon might perform liposuction. Tissue excision might be required in more severe cases. Gynecomastia surgery is a procedure to reduce excess breast tissue in men. Consulting a qualified plastic surgeon can help you understand your options and expected outcomes.

What to Expect Before, During and After Gynecomastia Surgery? 

Before the Procedure 

You will meet with a plastic surgeon before your surgery to talk about your body goals and ask any questions you may have. You will be guided through the procedure, and the surgeon will guide you through the recovery process. 

You will visit the outpatient facility where your surgery is being performed on the day of the procedure. The medical team will ask you to prepare for the procedure and complete the required paperwork. After that, a physician will either give general anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation.

During the Procedure 

Each side of your chest will have a tiny incision made by your surgeon. Incision may be made inside the armpit or along a section of the areola's edge, depending on your needs and the technique your cosmetic surgeon prefers. Your surgeon will make these incisions to eliminate glandular tissue or extra fat. Your surgeon will simultaneously create a new chest shape that complements your body.

More serious cases of gynecomastia may need surgery to remove the tissue for the best results. Furthermore, this technique is commonly required for individuals with drooping, stretched skin around the breasts. Using tissue excision, a cosmetic surgeon can remove more glandular tissue that liposuction alone cannot cure effectively.

The incisions are located based on the scope of the procedure. They most typically appear around the peri-areolar incision, which is the areola's edge. They might appear inside the natural folds of the chest. Next, your surgeon will seal the wound with sutures or stitches.

After the Procedure 

You will be brought to a recovery room once your surgeon stitches the incisions. Your medical team will keep an eye on your vitals in that room after the procedure. They will make sure everything is back to normal. 

Recovery From Gynecomastia Surgery 

Your chest will look better following gynecomastia surgery. Pain is usually mild, though you might feel sore for a few days. Although your cosmetic surgeon will probably recommend some painkillers, many men find that over-the-counter alternatives are effective. Advil or Tylenol, for instance, are both excellent options. You might be required to wear a compression garment. This will improve your comfort level and promote the best possible healing for your chest.

After a male breast reduction, most patients feel prepared to resume their jobs within a few days, though each patient's healing process is different. Following the surgery, some men report feeling less sensitive in the treated areas, but this is nearly always temporary. 

Liposuction and gynecomastia surgery with tissue excision have comparable recovery times. Patients may experience some soreness and swelling, however. After surgery, most patients are able to resume work within a week, and after the first few weeks, you can start with light exercises. 

Consulting a Qualified Surgeon for Gynecomastia Surgery 

If you are interested in getting gynecomastia surgery, you can get in touch with the best plastic surgeon in India. To confirm the diagnosis of the condition, the expert surgeon will recommend blood tests to check hormone levels. A mammogram will also be recommended to examine the breast. Based on the diagnosis, a gynecomastia surgery will be planned.