Introducing Menopause: Symptoms, Causes, and Ways to Manage

The female body evolves with age. One such significant change driven by hormonal changes is menopause. While many know the term, somehow, they lack complete knowledge.

Let us look into the condition briefly so women nearing or experiencing menopause symptoms can plan their visit to a gynec hospital in Ghatlodiya Ahmedabad accordingly.

Menopause: What is it?

Menopause is a natural process which indicates the end of a female's menstrual journey or reproductive years. This condition is confirmed when a woman misses her period continuously for a year.

The condition also decreases progesterone and estrogen hormones produced by the ovaries. It is important to note that the condition can bring several emotional and physical changes in the body.

What are the Common Symptoms of Menopause?

Every female may experience different menopause symptoms. It is generally observed that the condition develops over time with no obvious symptoms, and the duration of this build-up is often termed transitional menopause or perimenopause.

During this phase, the ovaries release hormones in different amounts, and it usually lasts anywhere between 2 to 8 years. Some common menopause symptoms include:

• Hot flashes
• Sleep disturbances
• Irregular symptoms
• Vaginal dryness
• Mood swings
• Night sweats

Because menopause symptoms can vary significantly from person to person, a regular visit to a gynecologist is highly recommended.

What Leads to Menopause?

Two significant causes of menopause are:

Decline in Natural Hormones

Hormonal production in females declines with age. Two significant hormones during this time include progesterone and estrogen, which are responsible for the menstrual cycle. This stage usually begins in the late thirties.

As females enter their late forties, they may start experiencing shorter or longer cycles. The flow might be changed as well, either heavier or lighter. This might indicate the nearing of menopause. After a while, ovaries stop releasing eggs, ultimately disturbing the normal menstrual cycle.

Oophorectomy

Oophorectomy refers to a surgical procedure which includes removing one or both ovaries. The surgery is often performed in case of fertility preservation or risk of cancer.

It is important to note that the removal of both ovaries might lead to instant menopause. It can disturb the routine menstrual cycle and might lead to hot flashes. The post-surgery hormonal changes can worsen menopause symptoms.

How do You Manage Your Menopause Symptoms?

A few things that can help manage or ease menopause symptoms are:

• Hormone therapy
• Intimacy
• Vaginal estrogen
• Antidepressants or low-dose medications

Wrapping Up

Menopause is a part of a female's natural biological system. Every female undergoes this, and there is nothing to worry about. However, knowing this process is essential. You can gain knowledge by reading on the web, but the best way to do so is by visiting specialists at the best womens hospital in Ahmedabad.