A Bloom of Colour: Bringing Alstroemeria to Your Australian Home

Alstroemeria—commonly
known as the Peruvian lily—has long been a favourite with gardeners for its not
just exotic, orchid like flowers in a rich palette of colours, but also an
extraordinarily long vase life. Its presence has soared in Australia over the
past 10 years, as more hobbyists and professionals find out how adaptable these
South American beauties can be to local conditions.
Whether
you cradle them in a generous border, lift them in generous patio tubs or cut
armfuls for the kitchen table, Alstroemeria offers months of bloom, with a
touch of tropics to your life, without the need for tropic island conditions.
Now thanks to the growth of specialist web shops, alstroemeria
buy online Australia can be quick and easy for the new gardener wanting
to try out a few of this genus, and the old timer, always on the lookout for
something new, to track down new cultivars, as well as familiar ones in colours
they have never seen before.
Why Alstroemeria does well in Australian conditions
The
human influence on our landscapes and seascapes. Despite being in the same
country, a huge range of microclimates occur across Australia, from the chill
of Tasmania’s high country to the rainforest of Far North Queensland. Luckily
Alstroemeria is an accommodating commuter. Hailing from the Andean foothills
and the coastal plains in Chile and Brazil, these sparely set, diminutive
perennials have adapted to cope with summer drought, pounding downpours and
winters as low as 20°F.
Along
the coast of NSW and into Southern Queensland, gardeners may regard
Alstroemeria as somewhat evergreen, only pausing in mid winter. In Victoria,
South Australia and Tasmania, the plants will typically die back to the ground
and re sprout lushly every spring. It has now spread through the world wherever
you live, but the main thing it needs is free-draining soil; water logging is
about the only stress that Alstroemeria will not forgive. If you can give it
that, preference for sun becomes flexible — full sun in cool parts of the
world, dappled shade under a hot sun. Once established, they’ll put down fat
underground tubers, which help store up energy for next season’s flower spikes;
within two years an unassuming nursery plug becomes a tidal wave of flowers.
Above and Beyond the Classics: A Medley of Cultivars
Modern-day growers
have expanded the Alstroemeria palette way, way beyond the ruby-and-gold
stripes we are used to seeing in bouquets propped up in our supermarket
trolleys. The catalogues these days are full of Raspberry Reds,
Watermelon Pinks, Lemon Yellows, Tangerine Oranges, Lavender Blues, near black
maroons, even crisp Whites brushed with peppermint green. Breeders in Holland
and the UK led this colour coordinated charge but Australian hybridisers now
provide their own heat tolerant lines tailored to our extended summers.
Verities
such as ‘Inca Ice’ have creamy apricot flowers with a hint of blush and
chocolate speckling; ‘Indian Summer’ is copper orange against smoky bronze
foliage; ‘Princess Fabians’ is a show-stopper of vivid rosy magenta flowers
that stays nice and compact for pot culture.
If you
like the look of big, border filling plants, look for listings promoting tall alstroemeria
plants for sale– they can grow to more than a metre in height, towering
in a stately fashion over accompanying perennials and offering a wealth of
stems for cutting.
The Infamous Rootstock: Anatomy and Life Span
The
extravagant nature of the blooms might lead to them completely raking the stage
but, with Alstroemeria, all is not as it seems but if you understand the
rhizome then you're halfway there. Each “crown” is a small cluster of fleshy
tubers with thin feeder roots and dormant buds. Plant the crown ten to fifteen
centimetres deep — that is shallow enough to warm up quickly at the opening of
spring but deep enough to stay out of the way of summer heat spikes.
In
the warmer zones, you can divide mature clumps every three to four years to
rejuvenate flowering and share the surplus pieces with a friend. In cooler
regions, where the crowns are left underground over the winter, the division
may be postponed for five years. With a bit of care and maintenance, a single
clump unwraps wave after wave of flowers for more than a decade, extending the
initial outlay – from a garden centre or Australian online nursery – into
excellent value. The indoor
and outdoor plants and the pursuit of the garden is a great play and Alstroemeria
is cast in a leading rolecolorful, versatile and downright sensational.
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