Gemstones are among nature’s most stunning creations. These small yet mesmerizing stones captivate with their brilliance, colors, and unique properties. One of the key aspects influencing a gemstone’s beauty is its shape. The shape plays a crucial role in determining the overall appeal and excellence of a gemstone. Before purchasing a gemstone, it is essential to consider the various shapes available and their significance.Gemstones are cut into numerous shapes, enhancing their aesthetic appeal. Below is a list of some of the most popular and sought-after gemstone shapes in the market.
Oval
The oval shape is the most common in the gemstone world. Due to its high demand, nearly all gemstones are available in this shape. The oval cut retains the maximum carat weight, making it a preferred choice over other shapes. The shape varies depending on cutting techniques, ranging from a perfectly symmetrical oval to a loosely spherical form. Oval gemstones can be cut as cabochons or faceted with a brilliant cut.
Oval-cut gemstones are widely used in engagement rings. One of the most famous engagement rings of all time is Princess Diana’s oval sapphire ring, now worn by Kate Middleton.
Marquise
The marquise shape is an elongated oval with pointed ends, made with a modified brilliant cut. The facets on both surfaces are symmetrically aligned, requiring precision and skill to achieve the perfect cut. This shape is often called ‘Navette’ and is favoured for its ability to enhance the perceived size of a gemstone without increasing its carat weight. Marquise-cut diamonds appear larger and more luxurious compared to other shapes.
The marquise shape is an elongated oval with pointed ends, made with a modified brilliant cut. The facets on both surfaces are symmetrically aligned, requiring precision and skill to achieve the perfect cut. This shape is often called ‘Navette’ and is favored for its ability to enhance the perceived size of a gemstone without increasing its carat weight. Marquise-cut diamonds appear larger and more luxurious compared to other shapes.
Round
The round shape is the most traditional gemstone shape and has remained a classic choice throughout history. Round gemstones are polished using cabochon techniques or shaped using brilliant or rose cuts to maximize their sparkle and brilliance. A round diamond ring continues to be one of the most popular engagement ring choices due to its timeless appeal.
Pear
The pear shape, also known as the teardrop shape, is commonly used in earrings and necklaces. Pear-cut gemstones typically have 56 to 58 facets, featuring a broad, rounded end tapering to a pointed tip. This shape is believed to enhance a gemstone’s spiritual energy, drawing attention downward and symbolizing elegance.
Heart
The heart shape is a favorite among lovers and couples due to its association with romance. It is particularly popular for pendants and necklaces, especially during Valentine’s season. This shape is essentially a modified pear cut, with a small division at the top to create the characteristic heart form. Achieving a perfect heart shape requires exceptional skill and precision, as even a minor flaw can alter its symmetry. Typically, heart-shaped gemstones feature a brilliant cut with 58 facets for maximum sparkle.
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