What is the Difference Between IVF and Surrogacy?
Infertility can be a challenging journey, but advancements
in reproductive technology offer various solutions, including In Vitro
Fertilization (IVF) and surrogacy. While both methods help individuals and
couples achieve parenthood, they differ significantly in terms of process,
eligibility, and medical procedures.
Understanding IVF
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a widely used
assisted reproductive technique where eggs are retrieved from the intended
mother (or a donor) and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory setting. The
resulting embryo is then transferred to the uterus of the intended mother to
achieve pregnancy.
Key Features of IVF:
- Suitable
for women with fertility issues but a healthy uterus
- Involves
ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, and embryo transfer
- Requires
hormonal treatments and multiple medical visits
- Higher
chances of success with advanced technology and experienced specialists
Understanding Surrogacy
Surrogacy is an arrangement where a woman (the surrogate)
carries a pregnancy for intended parents who may not be able to carry a
pregnancy themselves. In gestational
surrogacy, the embryo is created using the intended parents’ or donors’
genetic material and implanted in the surrogate’s womb. In traditional
surrogacy, the surrogate’s egg is used, making her the biological mother.
Key Features of Surrogacy:
- Ideal
for women with medical conditions preventing pregnancy
- The
surrogate carries and delivers the baby for the intended parents
- Legal
and ethical aspects must be carefully considered
- Only
altruistic surrogacy is permitted in India, meaning the surrogate mother
receives no financial compensation apart from medical expenses
Choosing Between IVF and Surrogacy
The choice between IVF and surrogacy depends on several
factors, including medical conditions, personal preferences, and legal
implications. Consulting a reputable fertility specialist at a leading surrogacy centre in India can
help determine the best course of action based on individual needs.
Conclusion
Both IVF and surrogacy offer hope to aspiring parents. While
IVF allows the intended mother to carry the pregnancy, surrogacy provides an
alternative when carrying a child is not possible. Understanding the
differences and consulting experienced professionals at surrogacy centre in
India can ensure a smooth journey to parenthood.
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