What is Fatty Liver Disease ?
Fatty liver disease is a common condition caused by the accumulation of excess fat in the liver. Most people have no symptoms, and this does not cause any serious problems for them. However, in some cases, it can damage the liver. The good news is that you can often prevent or even reverse fatty liver disease with lifestyle changes. In today's article, we are going to tell you about Fatty Liver.
Fatty liver is a disease that affects a person’s liver. Apart from this, fatty liver (steatosis) is a common condition that occurs due to the accumulation of too much fat in the liver. Healthy liver contains small amounts of fat. This becomes a problem when fat reaches 5% to 10% of the liver weight.
How does fatty liver happen?
The condition of fatty liver disease can be seen due to the presence of other disease conditions. Certain risk factors make a person more likely to develop it. They are:
being obese or overweight.
Having type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance.
Having metabolic syndrome (insulin resistance, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and high triglyceride levels).
Intake of certain prescription drugs, including amiodarone, diltiazem, tamoxifen, or steroids. It can cause fatty liver.
What are the symptoms of fatty liver?
The fatty liver problem can happen to a person of any age. There are no symptoms in the early fatty liver. Symptoms may appear when the problem is complicated. They are:
swelling in the stomach.
Excessive gas in the stomach.
Loss of appetite
Weakness and lethargy.
Feeling of heaviness in my chest.
Not feeling hungry
Not being able to do any work
What is the treatment for fatty liver?
Doctors recommend weight loss for non-alcoholic fatty liver. Weight loss can reduce fat, inflammation, and fibrosis in the liver.
If the doctor thinks that a particular drug is causing your non-alcoholic fatty liver, the patient should stop taking that medicine. But they should check with their doctor before discontinuing the medicine. The patient may need to taper off the drug gradually and may need to switch to another medicine instead.
There are no drugs that have been approved to treat NAFLD. Studies are investigating whether any diabetes medication or vitamin E can help, but more studies are needed.
The most important part of treating alcohol-related fatty liver disease is to stop drinking. Alcoholic fatty liver disease and a type of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (non-alcoholic steatohepatitis) can both cause cirrhosis. Doctors can treat health problems caused by cirrhosis with medicines, operations, and other medical procedures. If the liver is damaged by cirrhosis, a person may need a liver transplant.
There are many hospitals in Bangalore where treatments of Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Transplant is done with great success.
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