Sinusitis- Symptoms and Treatments

Posted by Dr Priya Sharma
4
Oct 16, 2023
53 Views
The symptoms of sinusitis can vary depending on the type of sinusitis (acute or chronic) and its underlying cause. Common symptoms include: Nasal Congestion: A blocked or stuffy nose is a hallmark symptom of sinusitis. Facial Pain or Pressure: Pain or pressure in the forehead, around the eyes, or in the cheeks is often experienced. Headaches: Sinus headaches are typically felt as a deep, throbbing pain in the front of the head. Runny or Stuffy Nose: You may have a runny nose with clear or colored discharge, or your nose may feel congested. Cough: A persistent cough, especially at night, can be a symptom, particularly in children. Reduced Sense of Smell: Sinusitis can affect your ability to smell or taste. Fatigue: Feeling tired or generally unwell is common with sinusitis. Sore Throat: Postnasal drip can lead to a sore or scratchy throat. Bad Breath: Foul-smelling breath can be associated with sinusitis. Fever: In acute bacterial sinusitis, fever may develop, especially in children. Ear Pain: Sinus congestion can cause ear pain or pressure. Dental Pain: Sometimes, the upper teeth can ache due to sinusitis. Chronic sinusitis may present with similar symptoms, but they tend to be milder and more persistent. Additionally, chronic sinusitis can be associated with nasal polyps, which may cause additional symptoms. The treatment for sinusitis depends on the type (acute or chronic) and underlying cause (viral, bacterial, or non-infectious factors). Here are common treatment options: Acute Viral Sinusitis: Rest and hydration: Getting plenty of rest and drinking fluids can help your body recover. Over-the-counter (OTC) decongestants or saline nasal sprays: These can alleviate nasal congestion and improve breathing. Pain relievers: OTC pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help with headaches and facial pain. Steam inhalation: Inhaling steam can provide relief from congestion and discomfort. Acute Bacterial Sinusitis: Antibiotics: A healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics if bacterial infection is suspected. Decongestants and pain relievers: These can help manage symptoms while the antibiotics take effect. Chronic Sinusitis: Nasal corticosteroids: These prescription or OTC sprays can reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms. Saline nasal irrigation: Rinsing the nasal passages with a saline solution can help clear mucus and irritants. Allergy management: Controlling allergies, if present, can help prevent chronic sinusitis. Endoscopic sinus surgery: In severe cases, surgical procedures may be needed to improve sinus drainage and remove nasal polyps. If your sinusitis is caused by allergies or non-infectious factors, managing those underlying issues can be a key part of treatment. Follow your healthcare provider's advice and complete the full course of antibiotics if prescribed, even if you start feeling better before you finish them. Get treatment for sinusitis done at the best hospital H N Reliance Hospital, Mumbai.
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