Your Ultimate Guide To Kidney Failure

Many cases of kidney failure are a result of other medical conditions that causes permanent harm to your kidneys. The damage happens in small bits and eventually, there is permanent damage to your kidneys, meaning they are not working as properly as they should. That is when it becomes necessary to consult for kidney failure treatment in India. Sometimes, the damage may continue making the kidney unable to perform their job effectively, and this is what is referred to as chronic kidney disease. The last stage of chronic kidney disease is known as end-stage renal disease or ESRD in short.
 
The top causes of ESRD are diabetes and high blood pressure. Other common causes include:
 

• Urinary tract infections
• Autoimmune diseases including IgA nephropathy and lupus
• Nephrotic syndrome
• Genetic diseases such as polycystic kidney disease

 
If the kidney is unable to work correctly all of a sudden, then the condition is referred to as acute kidney injury, also known as acute renal failure. Common causes of acute kidney injury include medical conditions such as:
 

• Heart attack
• Problems on the urinary tract
• Insufficient blood flow to the kidneys
• Use of illegal drugs and drug abuse

 
If you have any of the conditions above and you notice some of the symptoms below, then you might need to consult for kidney failure treatment in India as you might be suffering from ESRD. You can get in touch with the best experienced nephrologist in Lucknow to come up with the right treatment plan.
 
Common Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Failure
 
If your kidneys start to fail, then you are likely to experience one or more of the symptoms below:
 

• Muscle cramps
• Minor swelling on ankles and feet
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Insufficient urine or too much urine
• Sleepless nights
• Trouble breathing
• Itching

 
Patients with acute kidney failure or those whose kidney has stopped working suddenly may also experience
 

• Nosebleeds
• Backpain
• Fever
• Abdominal pain
• Rash
• Diarrhea

 
Available Treatment Options
 
There are two main treatment options for patients diagnosed with end-stage renal disease. The first one is dialysis, and the second and last option is a kidney transplant. There is no known cure for kidney failure, but many patients continue to live a long life while on dialysis or after having a kidney transplant. Both dialysis and kidney transplant are accompanied by particular medications, which will be recommended by your doctor.
 
Adjusting Your Lifestyle to Kidney Failure and Dialysis
 
Receiving the news that you have kidney failure always comes as a shock even if you knew you have kidney problems from the start. You may need to make certain lifestyle adjustments to create time for treatment and medication, and this may be hard as well. Even though you may sometimes feel nervous or sad, it helps if you know all is not lost. There are plenty of things you can do to make you feel better and live a fulfilling life. Put up a reliable coping mechanism that includes you, your family members, and health care providers.
 
Complications Due to Kidney Failure
 
The sad news is that dialysis can only help with some of the functions, but not all. As a result, complications may arise. Also, remember to stick to a proper diet depending on the type of dialysis you are on.