When do We Need a Cardiologist

Some cardiologists may also specialize in sections such as heart failure, congenital heart and abnormal heart rhythms, etc. let’s read all about a cardiologist in the article below.

Who is a Cardiologist?

Cardiologist is a specialist doctor who knows everything there is to know about diseases related to the heart and blood vessel diseases too. They are known to operate on heart diseases and help you build a happy lifestyle.

They also need to study four years of schooling and three extra years to learn internal medicines in residency phase. After that, they have to add three years to their specialized training as well.

However, cardiologists continue to study and learn even after all those years of learning as they need to be aware of the latest advancements in technology to treat their patients with honest care. Some cardiologist near me has also given exams after 10 years of education to keep learning new advances in the field.

What are the responsibilities of a cardiologist?

●      These healthcare providers can care about sharp pains in the chest, hypertension and heart failure.

●      They are also qualified to treat issues with the heart valves, vascular issues as well as problem in blood vessels.

●      After diagnosis, cardiologists may recommend you to take tests such as electrocardiograms, computed topography scans, echocardiogram, etc. after the diagnosis is complete, they can prescribe you the correct medication along with some consultation on right health habits and changes in daily life style.

●      Cardiologists conduct a physical examination on your body and consult about your family history, medical history as well as the symptoms that you are presently experiencing. It is essential to be truthful with them so that they can draw the most accurate diagnosis.

●      Some important information that a cardiologist may need to know are: Weight, Blood Pressure, Blood Glucose levels and Cholesterol levels. All of these information make up to your heart’s condition.

What conditions do cardiologists treat?

Cardiologists are qualified to treat a number of health conditions that construed the fields of specializations too. The conditions are mentioned below:

●      High Blood Pressure or Hypertension

●      High cholesterol

●      Atherosclerosis

●      Cardiac arrest

●      Angina or chest pain

●      Heart failure

●      Blood clots

●      Heart attacks

●      Heart rhythm disorders such as Atrial Fibrillation

●      Cardiogenic Shock

●      Endocarditis

●      Heart abnormalities

●      Heart valve problems

●      Myocarditis

●      Cardiomyopathy

●      Congenital conditions or birth defects

●      Aorta aneurysm or stenosis

●      Peripheral artery disease, renal artery disease, subclavian artery disease, coronary artery disease.

●      stroke

Types of Tests conducted by Cardiologists

There are some tests ordered by cardiologists only with issues related to heart or blood vessels which are mentioned below:

●      Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

●      Cardiac catheterization

●      Coronary angiogram

●      Chest X-ray

●      Stress tests

●      Echocardiogram

●      Electrocardiogram

●      Holter Monitor

●      Transesophageal Echocardiogram

●      Event monitor

●      Implantable loop recorder

When should you consult a cardiologist?

●      A physician usually advices you to refer to a cardiologists if the symptoms match with the symptoms that occur during a heart condition.

●      Symptoms that could mean you should see a cardiologist are:

1.     Pain in the chest area

2.     Dizziness

3.     Shortness in breath

●      They may work with you as long as an accurate diagnosis is not drawn to make the symptoms go away.

●      They conduct a physical examination especially of the heart. With listening to your heart, cardiologists also check the blood flow and whether your heart beats in an irregular rhythm or not.

●      They would also check your family history to see if it runs in the family and would draw up a diagnosis according to that. They may even refer you to a specific type of cardiologist according to your condition.

Types of Cardiologists

A cardiologist is of so many types as they always specialize in a specific field related to the issues connected to heart problems and even vascular problem. Some specializations are cardiac rehabilitation or cardiac imaging.

Several types of cardiologists are available according to their specialization which are mentioned below:

●      Clinical cardiologist

●      Interventional cardiologist

●      Heart failure specialist

●      Cardio-oncologist

●      Congenital Heart specialist

●      Peripheral interventional cardiologist

●      Cardiac imaging  specialist

●      Preventive cardiologist

●      Electro physiologist

●      Geriatric cardiologist

●      Cardiac rehabilitation specialist

●      Cardio- rheumatologist

●      Sports cardiologist

●      Critical care cardiologist