What You Need to Know About Eviction Court Hearings
If you’ve ever had a
nightmare tenant, you know how frustrating it can be.
Late rent, unauthorized
pets, complaints from neighbors—all can create a constant headache.
Fortunately, you have a
remedy for situations like these: eviction. But the eviction process is often
much more complex than a first-time landlord may think. Between sending the
right eviction notice, collecting evidence for the hearing, and removing the
tenant, the laws that regulate evictions are severe.
A strong understanding of the
eviction process is the best way to ensure
you’re prepared should a bad tenant come your way.
This article breaks down a
few of the key things to understand about eviction court hearings.
Preparation
is key.
As is true for any legal hearing, preparation is the key to an
eviction court hearing. If you don’t properly prepare for the eviction lawsuit,
there’s no point in filing for one.
The number one thing you should do to prepare for the hearing is
to research your state’s eviction laws. Ensure you’ve followed the legal
regulations so that you know what to expect in the courtroom.
You’ll also need to collect and organize the proper documentation
and paperwork that you’ll need to show the judge. First and foremost, you’ll
need the original copy of the signed lease agreement. This will help you prove
that your tenant did indeed break the lease agreement. Other relevant documents
include emails, texts, or phone calls between you and your tenant; rent payment
receipts; or statements from witnesses, neighbors, or roommates. Lastly, you
should also have a USPS certified mail receipt to prove that you sent the
proper eviction notice and waited the appropriate length of time before filing.
It’s a
good idea to hire a lawyer.
In most cases, it’s an extremely prudent choice to hire an
eviction attorney for the unlawful detainer
suit. It might feel intimidating, but doing so is the best way to
ensure a positive outcome.
Choose a lawyer whom you feel comfortable working with—it can be
helpful to read online reviews, research their prior work, or get a personal
reference from another landlord. The legal fees are likely to be hefty, but the
experience and expertise of a lawyer is almost always worth paying for. Remember
give your lawyer a full summary of the situation with all related documents and
keep any copies of correspondence with the lawyer as well.
You’re a landlord and not a lawyer for a reason – When it comes to
the eviction process, let an expert handle the legal parts.
They are
expensive.
Something else you should know about eviction court hearings
before starting one is their cost.
The average eviction costs between $3,500 and $10,000. This is no
insignificant fee for most landlords, especially if you’ve just started your
rental business. Be prepared to pay fees at every step of the way—when you file
the case with the court, when you hire a lawyer, and when you take the Writ of
Restitution to the sheriff’s office to remove the tenant.
These fees don’t even begin to cover the true extent of the costs
of evictions. The majority of the cost is lost rent, as evictions lawsuits can
take weeks to months. You’ll also lose valuable time you could be investing in
other business goals. While you’re focusing on the eviction, you might have to
drop other responsibilities: Applicants might go unscreened, regular
inspections forgotten, and other potential property deals unexplored. Unless
you can contract out help to complete these tasks (or you hire a lawyer to
handle the entire eviction process), you’re going to have to accept that the
eviction will be a temporary setback.
Conclusion
No tenant wants to receive that eviction notice, and no landlord
enjoys sending one. But for landlords, removing bad tenants is a mandatory
component of running a successful rental business. By understanding as much as
you can about eviction court hearings before you attend one, you will increase
the odds that the outcome is a successful one.
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