What To Expect From Late Stage Bladder Cancer And What Are Treatment Options?
by Manya Verma Health care and lifestyleOverview
The
stage of cancer denotes where cancer cells are in the body and how much of the
body is affected. Some forms of cancer have a stage 0, but most use stages 1 to
4. Doctors will confirm the stage at the time of diagnosis, and this number
will not change. Stage 4 is the most advanced stage of cancer. At this stage,
cancer cells will usually have spread beyond the original location of the
disease to other organs. A leading oncologist
in Patna who works at a top cancer hospital
in Patna explains that when bladder cancer reaches stage 4, the original
tumor has often grown and pushed through the wall of the bladder. Cancer cells
may have spread (metastasized) to organs close to the bladder or those further
away, such as the liver or lungs.
Symptoms
of Late Stage Bladder Cancer
Experts
that deal with cancer treatment in Patna
say that bladder cancer that metastasized to other body parts will often cause
symptoms such as:
·
Tiredness or weakness
·
Pain when urinating
·
Difficulty urinating or inability to
urinate
·
Pain in the lower back on one side of
the body
·
Weight loss
·
Swollen feet
·
Bone pain
Treatment
Options
The
standard treatment for stage 4 bladder cancer is chemotherapy, which often
causes side effects. It works by slowing down or stopping fast-dividing cancer
cells, but it can also affect healthy cells that are dividing quickly. The hospital in Patna mentioned above is
also a top chemotherapy centre India.
The oncologists there remark that eradicating stage 4 cancer is very difficult.
The aim of treatment thus, is to make people feel better and give them more
time to live. While treatment usually reduces the symptoms of cancer, it can
also get rid of them sometimes. Treatment options include:
·
Chemotherapy
Which,
as mentioned above, is the most common treatment for stage 4 bladder cancer is
chemotherapy, which can slow down the growth of cancer cells or shrink a tumor.
This sometimes makes it possible for surgeons to remove part or all of the
bladder.
·
Other treatments
If a
person cannot have chemotherapy, other treatment options include radiation
therapy and immunotherapy drugs.
·
Palliative care
Palliative
care is often an essential part of treatment for people living with stage 4
cancer. It provides people with pain relief, emotional support, and advice
during the course of their treatment. Palliative care can help people to decide
how they manage their symptoms so that they can be as comfortable and pain-free
as possible.
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Created on Aug 28th 2018 07:20. Viewed 1,049 times.