What is menopause and how it’s related to breast cancer?
by MrMed Pharmacy The Best Place to Buy Cancer Medicines in India.Menopause
is a natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's reproductive
years. Menopause is confirmed when a woman has not gone through her menstrual
period for 12 consecutive months and is generally considered to occur around
the age of 50. After menopause, women no longer have the potential to become
pregnant.
The ovaries
are responsible for the production of eggs for fertilization, as well as the
synthesis of hormones. The entire menstruation process is regulated by female
reproductive hormones, estrogen and progesterone, which are secreted by the
ovaries. Menopause occurs when the ovaries cease to produce eggs and hormones.
As women
approach menopause, their ovaries gradually stop producing estrogen. Without
this key hormone, fat tissue is the only source of estrogen in the body. This
can cause overweight or obese women to have elevated levels of estrogen. Some
studies suggest that this increased exposure to reproductive hormones may put
these women at greater risk for developing breast cancer.
New
research has shown that women who are obese before menopause are at a higher
risk of developing triple-negative breast cancer. In contrast, women who gain
weight after menopause are more likely to develop hormone-positive breast
cancer. Breast cancer is classified based on the hormone status in order to
determine the most effective treatment plan.
Tumor
biopsies can reveal whether a breast cancer is hormone-positive. This means
that estrogen or progesterone receptors are present on cancer cells.
Hormone-positive breast cancers are typically fast-growing and tend to spread
quickly to nearby tissues.
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Created on Oct 28th 2022 07:32. Viewed 122 times.