What are the different types of Beam installation
by Naman A. Well-Motivated Digital MarketerIn structural engineering
terms, a beam is a member that comprises several materials like steel, wood and
aluminium to withstand loads that are applied laterally to the axis of the
beam. Beams can also be considered as elements, members, shafts, rafters and
purlins.
Types of beam
installation
Different types of beams
are used for constructing buildings and structures. The beams are the
horizontal structural elements that bear the vertical loads, shear forces and
bending moments. The beam transfers the loads imposed on the length to their
endpoints like columns, walls and foundations, etc.
Let’s discuss the types of
beams that are used while constructing buildings
● Based on the conditions
● Base of the support conditions
● Based on Geometry
● Based on the methods of construction
● Based on the cross-section shapes
● Based on the construction materials
Based on Support Conditions
●
Simply Supported Beam
It is one of the simplest
structural elements where both ends rest on the supports but is free for
rotation. It comprises fixed support at one end and roller support at the other
end. It is based on the assigned load. It assists bending and shearing.
●
Fixed Beam
Such beams are supported at
both ends and are fixed to resist the rotation. Thus, it is also known as the
built-in beam. The set ends produce moments other than the reactions.
●
Cantilever Beam
The cantilever beam has a
fixed beam at one end and remains free on the other end. The shaft dispenses
the load back to the support, where it is forced against a moment and shears
the stress. Such beams permit the creation of balconies, windows, and some
bridges.
●
Continuous Beam
In continuous beams, there
are more than two supports that are distributed along the complete length.
●
Reinforced Concrete Beams
This type of beam is made
with concrete and reinforcement. Sometimes such beams are concealed in
reinforced concrete slabs and then called hidden beams or concealed beams.
●
Steel Beams
The beams made from steel
are known as steel beams and such types. The steel beams are used in various
applications.
●
Timber beams
Timbers beams are
constructed with timers and have been used in the past. However, the use of
such beams in the construction industry has been declining now.
●
Composite Beams
Composite beams consist of
two or more types of materials like steel and concrete.
Based on Cross-Section Shapes
The various cross-sectional
shapes of beams are used and available in different parts of structures and
constructions. These beams are made from reinforced concrete, steel and
composite materials.
Reinforced concrete cross-sectional shapes include:
●
Rectangular beam
The rectangular beams are
widely used in the construction of different reinforced concrete structures and
buildings.
●
T-section beam
Such types of beams are
constructed rigidly with a reinforced concrete slab mostly. Sometimes the
T-beams are constructed to enhance the compression strength of the concrete.
●
L-section beam
Such beams are also
constructed rigidly with a reinforced concrete slab at the outside of the
structure.
Steel cross-sectional shapes include:
These beams have various
steel beam cross-sectional shapes. These cross-sectional shapes offer superior
advantages in different conditions in comparison to other shapes.
Few examples of
cross-sectional shapes constructed from steel are rectangular, square,
I-shaped, circular, T-shaped, C-shaped and H-shaped.
●
Straight beam
The beams with a straight
profile are called straight beams and such beams are mostly used in construction.
●
Curved beam
The curved profile beams
used in the case of circular buildings are known as curved beams.
●
Tapered beam
The beams that have tapered
cross-sections are known as tapered beams.
●
Statically Determinate Beam
For a statically
determinate beam, equilibrium conditions alone can be used to solve reactions.
Thus, the number of unknown reactions is equal to the number of equations.
●
Statically indeterminate beam
For such beams, the
equilibrium conditions are not enough to solve the reactions. So, therefore,
analysing such beams is more complicated than analysing the statically
determinate beams.
●
Precast Concrete Beam
These beams are made in the
factories. Therefore the construction conditions are in control in comparison
to the on-site construction. Also, the quality of the concrete used would be
greater.
Wrapping-up
As discussed above, the
beam provides support to the building and the structures. Therefore your place
must have a well-structured beam. If you have been looking for professionals
for the beam installation.
In that case, Expert Wall Removal is the perfect place for you as they offer
beam installation service for your renovation project. They have experienced brick wall
removal professionals. Expert
wall removal provides the most cost-effective solution to their customers and
ensures quality service like none other in and around Melbourne. With the help
of the experts at Expert wall removal, you can get your job done right by
avoiding mistakes that can cause you huge problems if something goes wrong.
They offer services like load-bearing wall removal, window openings, and wall
section removal. They ensure they have the highest safety standards equipment
for the safety of their customers. To know in detail about the service offered
at Expert Wall removal, you can visit https://www.expertwallremoval.com.au or
mail them at expertwallremoval@gmail.com.
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Created on Jul 22nd 2021 20:57. Viewed 193 times.