Top 7 principles of test automation

The domain of test automation has taken software testing activities to an all-new level, with increased efficiency, accuracy, and speed. Repeatable testing tasks that are time-consuming can be easily taken care of by the test automation platform. The QA (Quality Assurance) and testing team should put in considerable efforts to understand the structure and working scenario of automation testing so that it can be smoothly incorporated into the software project wherein software testing plays a crucial role. In this article, you will get to know the seven principles of test automation that can in turn optimize the software testing activities.  

Following are the seven principles of test automation: 

1. The state of the system should be properly defined: When the test automation suite is being built, the system state should be duly considered. The foundational aspect is properly formed through the system state and has a direct influence on the failure or success of a test suite. The state in which the application should be properly presented should be considered by the account teams through the medium of application design.  

2. The authentication factor: The authentication of the user into an application is one of the fundamental aspects of any test automation suite. There are many applications that work behind the cookies. When an application has been logged in by a user, pertinent cookies support the application to ably function around the user. E-commerce websites, which provide a high-level of personal experience deliver necessities so that these applications can work properly behind cookies. 

3. The value of authorization: Access management is one of the important concepts of B2B or B2C applications. A widely used notion in business solutions is providing authorization for user layers. Before the test automation suite is being developed, this is one of the crucial aspects that need to be addressed accordingly. Specific concepts related to access and identity management should be worked upon in the early phases of testing as they directly affect the test design.   

4. The significance of tooling: For certain applications, the lack of testability may cause significant issues that may grow over a certain extended period. When it comes to legacy applications, the covering of deferred maintenance is done by flaky automated tests or extensive manual testing. Characterization tests are one of the effective strategies for testing legacy code.  

5. Writing automated tests easily: There are certain tests that are initiated through the manual testing platform and gradually shift to the automated tests platform. But there might be scenarios where the results are awkward, slow and complicated tests. This means the team should focus on creating a certain synergy between the test and the code.   

6. Low maintenance: Concise code needs to be written by developers to create products that can provide seamless customer experience and performance. Developers are provided with a sort of assurance through the test automation platform that they can focus on writing code, instead of putting in their efforts in repetitive testing tasks. Test scripts should be written in such a manner by the QA tester that they can be easily executed and maintained. 

7. Risk reduction: Every single error in the code may not be identified by a manual tester. Hence, the work of code review comes into perspective. Through the incorporation of test automation, errors can be found reliably. Test cases need to be automated and code needs to be checked from top to bottom comprehensively. 

When tests are progressively run to check environment and device compatibility, find regression, errors and bugs, then the risks and costs can be reduced through the tactical implementation of the test automation platform.     

Conclusion: If you are looking forward to implementing automation testing for your specific project, then do get connected with a leading and certified software testing services company that will provide you with a strategic testing roadmap that is in line with your project specific requirements.