The Major Advantages of Biodegradable Materials

Biodegradable
materials like leaves, woods, hides, and skins can easily decompose naturally.
Microorganisms act on them to generate water, carbon (IV) oxide, and other
gases. The wastes generated from them are a great source of food for plants.
They keep the ecosystem balanced cyclically.
The Major Advantages of Biodegradable Materials
1. They are eco-friendly
Organic
processes can cause them to decompose easily. Water, air, and other natural
agents can easily act on them to aid decomposition. The gases released from
such operations are not usually harmful to biodiversity.
The
recycling method reduces the large quantity of garbage in dunghills. There is a
great reduction of the effect of environmental pollution.
Above
all, the recycling process usually produces new eco-friendly materials.
Examples are manures for plants and biogas for cooking.
2. Their production process conserves energy
Although
energy is conserved during production, many companies are yet to adjust their
production processes to accommodate biodegradable materials. This reluctance is
a result of a lack of machines.
However,
more machinery would be produced as technological innovations in this area
increase. The goal of energy conservation will then be achieved.
As
awareness increases, companies are beginning to embrace the production of
biodegradable materials. They conserve about 65% of energy during the
production processes.
These
processes are also not harmful to the environment and human life. More so, the
materials used are readily available.
3. Zero percent waste generation
The
recycling process of biodegradable materials is so efficient that there can be
0% waste generation. New materials are being generated biologically at every
phase or stage of decomposition, giving credence to the usefulness of
biodegradable materials.
In
contrast, non-biodegradable materials produce toxins as waste materials during
their production or recycling processes. These toxins are not just dangerous to
mankind, but also to the environment. The effect is seen in the depletion of
the ozone layer.
4. Increase in CO2 combustion
Plants
use up CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the atmosphere for their food production to
release oxygen needed for our respiration. Biodegradable materials can also
reduce the quantity of CO2 because their production processes don’t generate
CO2. This leads to the reduction in the amount of greenhouse gas emitted on
earth, thereby preserving the ozone layer.
5. Toxins are not released into the environment
In
contrast to non-biodegradable materials that release toxins into the
environment during either their production or recycling processes,
biodegradable materials don’t release toxins into the atmosphere during their
production or recycling processes.
The
gases and waste materials from them are not dangerous to animal, aquatic or
human lives as they always find leverage in nature for their reusability.
6. Decomposition occurs naturally
Because
these materials can be acted upon by microorganisms and other elements of
nature, decomposition occurs naturally. Water, air, wind, animals, and microbes
join hands to make this happen. It occurs naturally in nature with almost no
interference.
Once
the condition of the environment favors their decomposition, they degrade at a
fast rate when compared with non-biodegradable materials. This makes them
environmentally friendly.
7. Artificial decomposition can also take place
This
means that those who use biodegradable materials in a large quantity for
production purposes can speed up the rate of decomposition under artificial
conditions. The decomposition occurs without any harm to the environment.
The
process is easier, provided that the needed pieces of equipment like compost
chamber are available. The compost is used as fertilizers for plants.
8. Increase in food production
With
the rate at which the population of the world is growing and food shortage is
looming, biodegradable wastes – when recycled – are a great source of
fertilizer. These fertilizers are devoid of dangerous chemicals found in most
fertilizers available on the market.
This
will lead to a higher crop yield that does not contain harmful chemicals. Food
production will also increase and mankind will be saved from hunger and famine.
MVI
ECOPACK disposable food containers are made from plant-based material sugarcane
pulp, bagasse, cornstarch, wheat straw fiber, etc., which is 100% biodegradable
and compostable and can be degraded within three months.
9. They are economically viable
As
the focus of the world is shifting towards the protection of the earth, the
production of biodegradable materials is becoming the order of the day. Great
export exchange value lies in the production of biodegradable materials, which
will in turn increase a nation’s GDP.
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