Stem Cells Treatment for Arthritis in India

Stem cells and its treatment modalities can definitely be the next possible treatment “on the go”! It has been noted by huge accumulated data that stem cells can definitely do wonders for treating many degenerative conditions such as arthritis.

Researchers worldwide are working hard to find out new innovative ways to infuse stem cells in the joints exhibiting the problem of arthritis. It has as well been tried to figure out, which type of stem cells can express more healing power in case of joint disorders such as arthritis.

Arthritis is known to be an auto immune joint disorder, wherein the cushioning material known to be a cartilage is destroyed by body’s own immune cells; due to which the fiction between two bones of the joints is increased considerably, leading to its pain. Accordingly, many different conditions associated with joint degeneration and arthritic pain has been evaluated.

Out of many different forms of arthritis, the most degenerative form, so far has been reported to be osteoarthritis. Whereas the most severe form of arthritic disorders is noted down as rheumatoid arthritis. It has been statistically analyzed that the most common group affected with the arthritic issues are age group in the range of 40-60. Some of the early bird symptoms, categorically noted for arthritis are chronic pain in the joints, muscles as well as bones. Reported evidences of morning stiffness and occasional swelling that can be reduced without medical applications.

Conventional treatments that are offered to arthritis are generally steroidal medicines that can minimize systemic inflammatory attacks, some physiotherapies and weight loss to reduce pressure on joints. Although, current treatments report no long term effectiveness; on the contrary over exposure of steroidal medicines has proven to be harmful.

With the scientific advancements, the clinical applications of stem cells have been widely reported with significant effectiveness, but without any adverse reaction. The upgraded technology has enabled scientists and medical professionals to isolated stem cells from many autologous as well as allogenic sources such as bone marrow, adipose tissues, etc. These stem cells are enriched and concentrated outside the body in a controlled environment to add on its effectiveness. Once ready, these stem cells are then re-infused back into the body directly into the joints. Technically, these stem cells are as well stimulated with patient’s own platelet rich plasma to stimulate them inside the body to promote production of many growth hormones; which can initiate the process of regeneration and repair of cartilaginous cells known to be chondrocytes.

The regeneration and repair of chondrocytes can possibly help to minimize the progression of its damage and reduce the pain associated with arthritis.

Thus, stem cells treatment for arthritis, has moved ahead to reach to many new avenues and successes through global clinical trials. Researchers are investigating many new ways to inject stem cells in the body to maximize its effectiveness with minimum manipulation. Although, the ultimate goal of many on-going studies is to evaluate safety and feasibility of stem cells and their applications in case of diseased conditions.

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