Most Famous Type of Assam Traditional Jewellery
by krishna kant sharma SEOWhen it comes to jewellery, many of us
often go with the most famous and common jewellery trends. We like to
experiment but only with the tried and tested pieces. While jewelleries like
Kundan, Polki, meenakari are always hyped, many traditional types of jewellery
available in our country are not given their due importance and among these is Assam
traditional jewellery.
Awesome Assam! Yes, Assam is really awesome with rich
natural resources, wildlife, archaeological sites and tea plantations, they are
surely blessed in abundance by nature and as a dedication to this, and
everything there including music, dance forms, attire and jewellery has an
inspiration drawn from nature. Assam Jewellery especially has intricate
patterns of its flora, fauna and musical instruments and they were mainly made
up of gold as gold dust was abundantly found in the sands of different rivers
of the state. With gold they also contain silver or lac as their base metal. This jewellery along with the Assam
traditional dress is worn on most of the festivities, celebrations and
religious ceremonies. Most of the traditional jewelleries are made by hand by
artisans who are locally called “sonari”. Some of the Assam traditional jewellery
includes:
Jethi
Pota:
This is a nature-inspired jewellery piece
consisting of a chain of coloured embellishments. It has a wide band of cloth
placed as a row of medallions, with a central pendant along with it there is
also an earring resembling the kopou phool or the Assamese orchid.
Japi:
The name Japi in Assamese means hat, that
is traditional and circular conical in shape. This Assam jewellery is
inspired by that traditional hat. It has a long chain with a pendant in the
shape of japi along with it there is a pair of earring also in the same shape.
Thuriya:
These are traditional Assamese gold
earrings with a clove-shaped design worn by older women. They look similar to
studs and have a front that looks like a flower.
Gam-Kharu:
Gam Kharu is a traditional broad bracelet
made with gold and silver with a clasp which is used to adjust the size so that
it can easily fit anyone. This unique gold ornament has floral pattern
inscribed in it and is mainly worn Assamese woman along with Assam
traditional dress on marriages and festivals.
Pepa:
Traditional Assamese jewellery is also
inspired by musical instruments and Pepa is one example of it. It is a hornpipe
musical instrument made with the horn of buffalo. This is a very pretty and
elegant handmade jewellery with silver base and gold plated on top.
Dholbiri:
One of the oldest traditional Assamese
jewellery, dhol biri is designed in the shape of a dhol, a musical instrument.
It also has a pair of earring in the same shape with intricate patterns which
highlights its beauty.
Kerumoni:
Kerumoni is an exotic and a popular round
ornament worn in ear by women. These are intricately crafted using gold and
silver along. Earlier used only for ears, now it is also used as a pendant with
a strand made of pearls.
Loka
Paro:
Loka paro is Assamese traditional bridal
jewellery. The word paro in Assamese means pigeon and hence its pendant has two
identical pigeons placed back to back and the earring is also in the shape of
the pigeon. Made with gold and rubies, these are enamelled jewellery made
famous by dignitaries of Ahom dynasty.
These were some of the unique traditional
jewellery pieces which are locally very popular but we need to make them more
popular outside the state. Which of these designs did you like the most?
Go flaunt them and grab some attention!
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Created on May 26th 2020 04:33. Viewed 348 times.