How to Disassemble Fuel Injector of Diesel Generator
How
to disassemble fuel injector of diesel generator?
Firstly, loosen the
pressure regulating nut and screw out the pressure regulating screw. Secondly,
clamp the fuel injector upside down in the vise to loosen the fuel injector
tightening cap. Then, disassemble other parts and clean it by clean diesel oil.
The carbon deposit at
the nozzle head can be removed with a copper wire brush. If the needle valve is
bite, clamp the end of the needle valve with the wire clamp pad interface, and
pull out with slight rotation and force. The dirt on the needle valve cone
shall be removed along the surface of the copper wire brush. And use a drill or
steel wire with corresponding size to dredge the oil injection hole and oil
path. Finally, put the fuel injection nozzle assembly in diesel oil and pull
the needle valve back and forth for cleaning, until the needle valve can slide
freely.
After clean injector
parts of the diesel generator set, if find the follow abnormal situations, we
should repair or replace:
1.When the end face of
the injector body combined with the needle valve body is slightly damaged, it
can be grinded on the grinding plate after pulling out two locating pins. Pay
attention not to touch the end face when pulling out the locating pin.
2.If face of injector
pressure regulating spring is damaged, when pitting or permanent deformation
occurs, we should replace.
3.Carbon deposits on the
inner shoulder blades and hole wall of the tight cap of the splasher shall be
completely removed.
4.If the diameter of the
nozzle coupling is worn, and if serious oil leakage, it should be replaced.
5.When the spray hole
has defects such as wear and increase, and affecting spray quality, we should
replaced it.
6.When the wear of
sealing seat surface of needle valve and needle valve body is not serious,
aluminum oxide grinding paste can be used for mutual grinding and repair.
During mutual lapping, do not use too much force, and the sealing surface can
reach a uniform and not too wide sealing belt.
7.Because the gas in the
cylinder of diesel engine flows back or small impurities enter into the nozzle,
causing needle valve black or stuck, it can be reused or replaced depending on
the severity after cleaning and mutual study.
The following points
should be paid attention to when assembling the fuel injector of 300 kW diesel generator set:
1.During the assembly,
parts must be kept clean. In particular, the sealing parts of the fuel injector
couple and the end face of the fuel injector body of the diesel generator
set. Even the small debris and dust will cause the sliding block of the couple
and poor sealing of the contact surface.
2.The shoulder blade
surface between the tight cap of the injector and the nozzle shall be smooth
and smooth without carbon deposit or burr. Otherwise, it will affect the
coaxiality and perpendicularity of the installation of the fuel injection
nozzle coupling parts, resulting in poor sliding performance of the fuel
injection nozzle.
3.When assembly, first
screw in the oil inlet pipe joint with filter element, press the copper washer
tightly to ensure no oil leakage. Then place the pressure regulating spring and
ejector pin into the fuel injector, screw in pressure regulating screw, until
the pressure regulating spring is just contacted, then screw on the adjusting
nut.
4.Clamp the fuel
injector of 300 kW diesel generator set on the vise, tighten the tight cap, its
tightening torque is 59 ~ 78N·m. Deformation of needle valve body will be
caused by excessive torque, which affects the sliding of needle valve. If too
small, it will cause oil leakage.
5.The assembled fuel
injector assembly should be sealed and sprayed on the test bench. And adjust
the injection opening pressure.
Starlight Power is a
manufacturer of 20kw-3000kw diesel generator set, if you have purchase plan,
welcome to inquire us by email sales@dieselgeneratortech.com, we will work with
you.
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