How to choose the right technology stack for your web application

Before launching every IT project, there are many planning and decision-making processes. This planning phase is critical and can have a significant impact on the future of the project.

Choosing the right technology stack can affect development time, cost, application quality, and scalability, which is why it's important to make the right decision, even if you need to spend more time analyzing the pros and cons of the available solutions.

In this article, we want to explain to you what a web application technology stack really is, and in addition, we will look at the technologies available, their pros and cons, and try to choose which technology is suitable for a particular case. In addition, we have selected several important factors to consider before deciding on a technology stack.

Once the technologies are chosen, each external project still needs to make a few more decisions, such as the structure of your external application, to help you maintain and scale it.

Let's start by explaining what technology stack is in the front-end.

What is a technology stack?

A technology stack is a combination of programming languages, frameworks, and software used to build an application.

Each web application consists of two parts: client and server. The client side is everything that users can see on the screen. The most important elements of the client-side technology stack are:

HTML, which is responsible for displaying content in the browser,

CSS styles the content,

Javascript is responsible for the interactive part of the web application.

These technologies can be used with useful frameworks like Bootstrap or React.js.

The server side of the application is not visible to the end user, it provides data to the client side. On the server side, we have to consider the choice:

a backend programming language like Java or C #,

frameworks like Spring or .NET,

a database like PostgreSQL or MongoDB,

a server like Apache or Nginx, or choose a serverless architecture.

When planning your next application technology stack, you must consider the server and client side. In this article, we'll dive deeper into the front-end technology stack and look at the various front-end development options.

What to consider when choosing a technology stack for a project?

At this stage, we would like to highlight some factors that should be important for everyone who makes a decision about the technical stack of front-end applications.

Application size

The first factor to consider when choosing a technical stack is probably pretty obvious, because the most important is the size of the application, because complexity grows with the size of the project.

Development time

Another important factor in choosing a technology stack for a project is time to market.

If time is short, you need to choose a technology that does not require lengthy planning, development is not difficult, and you can turn to developers who know this technology.

For a long time to market, there are several factors you can consider to make the right choice.

Security

Considering that you are spending a lot of money on an app, you need to keep it secure. Moreover, the number of cyberattacks continues to grow, you need to take this seriously in order to take care of the security of your data.

Most of the popular frontend frameworks contain some security guidelines. You need to take care to follow all of these guidelines throughout the development process.

Price

For many companies, this is one of the most important factors. Most of the frameworks and tools are free and open source, but you still need to hire developers, so you need to calculate how many developers you will need to complete an application in a given period of time using the technology of your choice.

Apart from development costs, you need to take into account maintenance and server costs. If you are looking to reduce maintenance costs, it might be worth considering a serverless architecture for your application.

Scalability and support

It is also important to think about the future of the application. If you want it to grow, it must be easily scalable and maintainable. This is easy to achieve; you just need to choose a good project structure and take care of using reliable technologies.

Depending on the type of project, you may need to pay attention to several other factors, such as performance. Remember to rethink every aspect of the application so that you can plan before launching, and making any architectural changes really costly.

Output

Choosing the right technical stack is important to the success of the application you plan to build and to smoothly complete the development process to deadline.

To make the right choice among all the front-end technologies available on the market, you must carefully examine the most important functions of the application and look at the factors that may affect the decision in one way or another.

Different applications need a different approach, so it's worth remembering that if a previous project was done with Angular and was successful, the current one may need a different technology.

It's also worth taking a look at the difference between Javascript and Typescript and considering which one would be the best choice for your application.

More information on choosing a web technology stack can be found at https://fireart.studio/blog/web-technology-stack-how-to-choose-the-right-one/

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