Essay On Managing Inventory Database
Businesses today depend on databases to provide reliable
information about items in inventory, items that need restocking, and inventory
costs. In this exercise, you will use database software to design a database
for managing inventory for a small business. Fictional Sylvester’s Bike Shop,
located in Hamilton, Ontario, sells road, mountain, hybrid, leisure, and
children’s bicycles. Currently, Sylvester’s purchases bikes from three
suppliers but plans to add new suppliers in the near future. This rapidly growing
business needs a database system to manage this information. Initially, the
database should house information about suppliers and products. The database
will contain two tables: a supplier table and a product table. The reorder
level refers to the number of items in inventory that triggers a decision to
order more items to prevent a stock out. (In other words, if the number of
units of a particular item in inventory falls below the reorder level, the item
should be reordered.) The user should be able to perform several queries and
produce several managerial reports based on the data contained in the two tables.
Build a simple relational database for Sylvester’s. Once you have built the
database, perform the following activities:
• Prepare a report that identifies the five most expensive
bicycles. The report should list the bicycles in descending order from most
expensive to least expensive, the quantity on hand for each, and the markup
percentage for each.
• Prepare a report that lists each supplier, its products, and
the quantities on hand, and associated reorder levels. The report should be
sorted alphabetically by supplier. Within each supplier category, the products
should be sorted alphabetically.
• Prepare a report listing only the bicycles that are low in
stock and need to be reordered. The report should provide supplier information
for the items identified.
• Write a brief description of how the database could be
enhanced to further improve management
of the business. What tables or fields should be added? What additional
reports would be useful?
Internet users have access to many thousands of Web-enabled
databases with information on services and products in faraway locations. This
project develops skills in searching these online databases.
Your company is located in Calgary, Alberta, and
manufactures office furniture of various types. You have recently acquired
several new customers in Australia, and a study you commissioned indicates
that, with a presence there, you could greatly increase your sales. Moreover,
your study indicates that you could do even better if you actually manufactured
many of your products locally (in Australia). First, you need to set up an
office in Melbourne to establish a presence, and then you need to begin
importing from Canada. You then can plan to start producing locally.
Accountants, import–export experts, telecommunications equipment and support,
and even trainers who can help you to prepare your future employees to work for
you. Start by searching for advice from the Canada Department of Trade and
Commerce on doing business in Australia.
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